Danielle M. Andrade , Laurie D Bailey , Mary Anne Meskis , Veronica Hood , Sophie Ferreira , Tracy Dixon-Salazar , Jennifer Griffin , M. Scott Perry
{"title":"A survey of adult caregivers of people with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: A long-term care planning needs assessment","authors":"Danielle M. Andrade , Laurie D Bailey , Mary Anne Meskis , Veronica Hood , Sophie Ferreira , Tracy Dixon-Salazar , Jennifer Griffin , M. Scott Perry","doi":"10.1016/j.yebeh.2025.110677","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Provide the perspective of caregivers planning for adulthood in people with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Family members (N = 134) of people with DEE (1–44 years old) responded to an anonymous, internet-based survey to assess the needs of DEE families. Respondents included parents/guardians (n = 121, 90.3 %) and adult siblings ≥18y (n = 13, 9.7 %). Diagnoses included Dravet syndrome (n = 71), Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (n = 38), PCDH19-related epilepsy syndrome (n = 8), CDKL5 deficiency disorder (n = 5), SYNGAP1-related DEE (n = 5), STXBP1-related DEE (n = 3), Dup15q syndrome (n = 2), infantile spasms and NPRL2 seizure disorder (dual diagnosis, n = 1), and Fragile X syndrome (n = 1). Constant safety monitoring was required for many people with DEE (82.1 %). Between 81.3 % and 92.5 % of people with DEE experienced developmental delays, intellectual disability, delayed language and speech issues, and movement and/or balance issues. Overall, 29 (21.6 %) respondents reported having adequate access to long-term adult care planning information. Medical, legal, and financial planning was completed by 22 (18.2 %) to 46 (38.0 %) parent/guardian respondents. Most adult siblings (12/13, 92.3 %) planned to receive responsibility for future care of their sibling with DEE. Respondents accessed relevant information via disease-specific patient organizations (81.3 %), other patients and/or caregivers (67.9 %), social media (53.7 %), primary care physicians (40.3 %), nurses (14.2 %), and neurologists (1.5 %). Respondents indicated concern as the people with DEE transition into adulthood.</div></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><div>Caregivers of adults with DEE are often family members, including adult siblings. Caregivers/families may benefit from receiving additional support to facilitate future planning of transition to adult care. The healthcare system may require changes to facilitate successful medical transition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11847,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy & Behavior","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 110677"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Epilepsy & Behavior","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525505025004172","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
Provide the perspective of caregivers planning for adulthood in people with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs).
Results
Family members (N = 134) of people with DEE (1–44 years old) responded to an anonymous, internet-based survey to assess the needs of DEE families. Respondents included parents/guardians (n = 121, 90.3 %) and adult siblings ≥18y (n = 13, 9.7 %). Diagnoses included Dravet syndrome (n = 71), Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (n = 38), PCDH19-related epilepsy syndrome (n = 8), CDKL5 deficiency disorder (n = 5), SYNGAP1-related DEE (n = 5), STXBP1-related DEE (n = 3), Dup15q syndrome (n = 2), infantile spasms and NPRL2 seizure disorder (dual diagnosis, n = 1), and Fragile X syndrome (n = 1). Constant safety monitoring was required for many people with DEE (82.1 %). Between 81.3 % and 92.5 % of people with DEE experienced developmental delays, intellectual disability, delayed language and speech issues, and movement and/or balance issues. Overall, 29 (21.6 %) respondents reported having adequate access to long-term adult care planning information. Medical, legal, and financial planning was completed by 22 (18.2 %) to 46 (38.0 %) parent/guardian respondents. Most adult siblings (12/13, 92.3 %) planned to receive responsibility for future care of their sibling with DEE. Respondents accessed relevant information via disease-specific patient organizations (81.3 %), other patients and/or caregivers (67.9 %), social media (53.7 %), primary care physicians (40.3 %), nurses (14.2 %), and neurologists (1.5 %). Respondents indicated concern as the people with DEE transition into adulthood.
Significance
Caregivers of adults with DEE are often family members, including adult siblings. Caregivers/families may benefit from receiving additional support to facilitate future planning of transition to adult care. The healthcare system may require changes to facilitate successful medical transition.
期刊介绍:
Epilepsy & Behavior is the fastest-growing international journal uniquely devoted to the rapid dissemination of the most current information available on the behavioral aspects of seizures and epilepsy.
Epilepsy & Behavior presents original peer-reviewed articles based on laboratory and clinical research. Topics are drawn from a variety of fields, including clinical neurology, neurosurgery, neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, and neuroimaging.
From September 2012 Epilepsy & Behavior stopped accepting Case Reports for publication in the journal. From this date authors who submit to Epilepsy & Behavior will be offered a transfer or asked to resubmit their Case Reports to its new sister journal, Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports.