{"title":"Geometric scaling of elastic pp cross section at the LHC","authors":"Michał Praszałowicz","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139848","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We show that geometric scaling conjectured and observed at the ISR more than 50 years ago, still holds at the LHC. We discuss regularities of the dip - bump structures of the differential elastic cross sections, emphasizing the fact that the ratio of bump to dip positions is constant from the ISR to the LHC. Applying crossing and analyticity we identify imaginary and real parts of the scattering amplitude and compute the <span><math><mi>ρ</mi></math></span> parameter and the ratio of bump to dip values of the differential <span><math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mi>p</mi></mrow></math></span> cross sections. We also discuss the energy dependence of the total elastic cross section and the violation of geometrical scaling outside the dip - bump region at the LHC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20162,"journal":{"name":"Physics Letters B","volume":"869 ","pages":"Article 139848"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics Letters B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325006082","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We show that geometric scaling conjectured and observed at the ISR more than 50 years ago, still holds at the LHC. We discuss regularities of the dip - bump structures of the differential elastic cross sections, emphasizing the fact that the ratio of bump to dip positions is constant from the ISR to the LHC. Applying crossing and analyticity we identify imaginary and real parts of the scattering amplitude and compute the parameter and the ratio of bump to dip values of the differential cross sections. We also discuss the energy dependence of the total elastic cross section and the violation of geometrical scaling outside the dip - bump region at the LHC.
期刊介绍:
Physics Letters B ensures the rapid publication of important new results in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. Specialized editors are responsible for contributions in experimental nuclear physics, theoretical nuclear physics, experimental high-energy physics, theoretical high-energy physics, and astrophysics.