Eco-Friendly Quantum Dots for Solar-Driven H2 Production: Structural Engineering to Performance Optimization

IF 12.6 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
EcoMat Pub Date : 2025-08-27 DOI:10.1002/eom2.70026
Umair Sohail, Shanmugasundaram Kokilavani, Kuljeet Singh Grewal, Aitazaz A. Farooque, Ghada I. Koleilat, Gurpreet Singh Selopal
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is a promising strategy for green hydrogen (H2) production with the potential to address global clean energy and associated environmental challenges. Due to the remarkable ability to capture broad-range light, high absorption coefficient, and the possibility of multi-exciton generation, colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are considered key building blocks for developing high-performing solar-driven H2 production technologies. This review provides a concise overview of the recent developments in eco-friendly QDs-based PEC H2 production. It outlines various methods for synthesizing eco-friendly QDs and provides a detailed discussion on the structural engineering of eco-friendly QDs and how the different strategies impact the structure–property relationships. Furthermore, the effect of optimizing charge dynamics and band structures on the performance of eco-friendly QDs-based PEC systems is discussed in detail. Finally, the challenges and prospects of this field are examined to realize their cost-effective potential and enter large-scale deployment for solar-driven H2 production.

Abstract Image

用于太阳能驱动氢气生产的环保量子点:结构工程到性能优化
光电化学(PEC)水分解是一种很有前途的绿色氢气(H2)生产策略,具有解决全球清洁能源和相关环境挑战的潜力。由于胶体量子点(QDs)具有捕获宽范围光的卓越能力、高吸收系数和多激子产生的可能性,被认为是开发高性能太阳能驱动制氢技术的关键组成部分。本文简要介绍了基于qds的生态友好型PEC制氢技术的最新进展。概述了合成生态量子点的各种方法,并详细讨论了生态量子点的结构工程以及不同策略对结构-性质关系的影响。此外,还详细讨论了优化电荷动力学和能带结构对生态友好型qds型PEC系统性能的影响。最后,研究了该领域的挑战和前景,以实现其成本效益潜力,并进入太阳能驱动制氢的大规模部署。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
17.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4 weeks
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