{"title":"Influence of structural characteristics of low-alloy steels on their corrosion resistance in aqueous environments","authors":"A. V. Amezhnov","doi":"10.1007/s11015-025-01953-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Comprehensive studies of five varieties of hot-rolled microalloyed steels with different chemical compositions were conducted. The influence of structural characteristics of steel on its corrosion resistance was assessed. It was shown that the greatest contribution to the increase in corrosion resistance of steel is made by the chromium content; its increase to 0.5–0.6 wt. % raises the corrosion resistance of steel by 2 times. The high density of nanosized interphase precipitates of carbides and carbonitrides of microalloying elements, such as vanadium and niobium, leads to a decrease in corrosion resistance of steel, while the reduction of corrosion resistance of steel because of the presence of non-metallic inclusions of unfavorable composition is significantly lower.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":702,"journal":{"name":"Metallurgist","volume":"69 3","pages":"389 - 400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Metallurgist","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11015-025-01953-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Comprehensive studies of five varieties of hot-rolled microalloyed steels with different chemical compositions were conducted. The influence of structural characteristics of steel on its corrosion resistance was assessed. It was shown that the greatest contribution to the increase in corrosion resistance of steel is made by the chromium content; its increase to 0.5–0.6 wt. % raises the corrosion resistance of steel by 2 times. The high density of nanosized interphase precipitates of carbides and carbonitrides of microalloying elements, such as vanadium and niobium, leads to a decrease in corrosion resistance of steel, while the reduction of corrosion resistance of steel because of the presence of non-metallic inclusions of unfavorable composition is significantly lower.
期刊介绍：
Metallurgist is the leading Russian journal in metallurgy. Publication started in 1956.
Basic topics covered include:
State of the art and development of enterprises in ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy and mining;
Metallurgy of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and precious metals; Metallurgical equipment;
Automation and control;
Protection of labor;
Protection of the environment;
Resources and energy saving;
Quality and certification;
History of metallurgy;
Inventions (patents).
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