{"title":"Prospective association of internet gaming disorder with subsequent first suicidal attempt: A large-scale school-based study of Chinese adolescents","authors":"Pu Peng , Zhangming Chen , Silan Ren , Yudiao Liang , Youguo Tan , Xiaogang Chen , Jinsong Tang , Yanhui Liao","doi":"10.1016/j.ypmed.2025.108396","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>While Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) is a known risk factor for suicidal ideation, longitudinal evidence linking it to suicidal attempt remains scarce. This study investigates whether IGD severity independently predicts first-onset suicidal attempt in adolescents.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A school-based cohort of 87,390 Chinese adolescents (baseline age: 14.2 ± 1.5 years) was followed for one year (2022−2023). The severity of IGD was assessed using the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short Form (IGDS9-SF). The primary analysis utilized multivariable logistic regression to examine the association between the continuous IGDS9-SF score and incident suicidal attempts, adjusting for demographics, mental health symptoms, and baseline suicidal ideation. Sensitivity analyses included examining categorical IGD status, individual symptom contributions, non-linearity testing, and <em>E</em>-value calculation.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 6620 (7.6 %) adolescents reported an incident suicidal attempt. Each one-point increase in the IGDS9-SF score raised the odds of a first suicidal attempt by 2 % (Adjusted Odds Ratio = 1.02, 95 % CI = 1.02–1.03). The association was robust across all sensitivity analyses, demonstrating a linear trend and resilience to unmeasured confounding (<em>E</em>-value ≥2.24).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>IGD severity is an independent, dose-dependent associated factor for suicidal attempt in adolescents. Measuring IGD severity might be a valuable strategy for identifying adolescents at risk.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20339,"journal":{"name":"Preventive medicine","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 108396"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Preventive medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009174352500180X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives
While Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) is a known risk factor for suicidal ideation, longitudinal evidence linking it to suicidal attempt remains scarce. This study investigates whether IGD severity independently predicts first-onset suicidal attempt in adolescents.
Methods
A school-based cohort of 87,390 Chinese adolescents (baseline age: 14.2 ± 1.5 years) was followed for one year (2022−2023). The severity of IGD was assessed using the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short Form (IGDS9-SF). The primary analysis utilized multivariable logistic regression to examine the association between the continuous IGDS9-SF score and incident suicidal attempts, adjusting for demographics, mental health symptoms, and baseline suicidal ideation. Sensitivity analyses included examining categorical IGD status, individual symptom contributions, non-linearity testing, and E-value calculation.
Results
A total of 6620 (7.6 %) adolescents reported an incident suicidal attempt. Each one-point increase in the IGDS9-SF score raised the odds of a first suicidal attempt by 2 % (Adjusted Odds Ratio = 1.02, 95 % CI = 1.02–1.03). The association was robust across all sensitivity analyses, demonstrating a linear trend and resilience to unmeasured confounding (E-value ≥2.24).
Conclusions
IGD severity is an independent, dose-dependent associated factor for suicidal attempt in adolescents. Measuring IGD severity might be a valuable strategy for identifying adolescents at risk.
期刊介绍:
Founded in 1972 by Ernst Wynder, Preventive Medicine is an international scholarly journal that provides prompt publication of original articles on the science and practice of disease prevention, health promotion, and public health policymaking. Preventive Medicine aims to reward innovation. It will favor insightful observational studies, thoughtful explorations of health data, unsuspected new angles for existing hypotheses, robust randomized controlled trials, and impartial systematic reviews. Preventive Medicine''s ultimate goal is to publish research that will have an impact on the work of practitioners of disease prevention and health promotion, as well as of related disciplines.