Community-Based Recovery in Persons with Suicide Attempts from a Latin American Population

IF 1.5 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK
Felipe Agudelo-Hernández, Helena Vélez-Botero, Laura Inés Plata-Casas, Diana Tejedor-Restrepo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the outcomes of a community-based rehabilitation intervention on loneliness, resilience, depressive symptoms, continuity of care, and psychosocial disability in Colombia. Methods: An analytical, longitudinal, quasi-experimental study was conducted with a pre- and postintervention design on a subsample of 130 individuals with a history of suicide attempt, drawn from a broader group of 622 participants monitored through the surveillance system. Validated instruments were applied to assess loneliness, resilience, depression, continuity of care, and psychosocial disability. Results: The disability model explained 40.1% of the variance in psychosocial disability and the final model explained 12.6% of the total variance. At the intervention level, high to moderate effect sizes were observed across all proposed scales. Conclusions: Psychosocial variables improved through community strengthening, system strengthening, and recognition of human rights. Community-based recovery emerges as a promising approach to addressing the suicide risk through community strengthening, support groups and human rights advocacy.
拉丁美洲人口自杀未遂者的社区康复
目的:分析哥伦比亚社区康复干预在孤独感、恢复力、抑郁症状、护理连续性和心理社会残疾方面的结果。方法:采用干预前和干预后设计,对130名有自杀企图史的个体进行了一项分析性、纵向的准实验研究,这些个体来自通过监测系统监测的622名更广泛的参与者群体。应用有效的工具来评估孤独、恢复力、抑郁、护理的连续性和社会心理残疾。结果:残疾模型解释了40.1%的社会心理障碍方差,最终模型解释了12.6%的总方差。在干预水平上,所有提议的量表都观察到高到中等的效应量。结论:社会心理变量通过加强社区、加强制度和承认人权得到改善。以社区为基础的康复是通过加强社区、支持团体和人权宣传来解决自杀风险的一种有希望的方法。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
105
期刊介绍: Research on Social Work Practice, sponsored by the Society for Social Work and Research, is a disciplinary journal devoted to the publication of empirical research concerning the methods and outcomes of social work practice. Social work practice is broadly interpreted to refer to the application of intentionally designed social work intervention programs to problems of societal and/or interpersonal importance, including behavior analysis or psychotherapy involving individuals; case management; practice involving couples, families, and small groups; community practice education; and the development, implementation, and evaluation of social policies.
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