Daniel Kim Wan Young, Per Carlbring, Ben Kin Kit Li
{"title":"Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Group for Left-behind Older Parents With Depression","authors":"Daniel Kim Wan Young, Per Carlbring, Ben Kin Kit Li","doi":"10.1177/10497315251367348","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) group for left-behind older parents with depression. Method: Using a quasi-experimental research design with a three-arm study, participants with depression ( <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 17) and participants without depression ( <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 13) received the same eight-session CBT group covering the skills of acceptance and commitment therapy in addition to treatment-as-usual (TAU), that is, interest classes and leisure activities, while the control group ( <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 5) received TAU. Results: 3 (group) × 2 (time) repeated measures of ANOVA showed that the CBT group for left-behind older adults with depression, as compared with the control group, showed a significantly greater improvement in depression (Cohen's <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> = 1.0), stress (Cohen's <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> = 1.1) and subjective well-being (Cohen's <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> = 0.7). Conclusion: The study results support the feasibility and efficacy of the CBT group for left-behind older adults with depression.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research on Social Work Practice","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251367348","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SOCIAL WORK","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) group for left-behind older parents with depression. Method: Using a quasi-experimental research design with a three-arm study, participants with depression ( n = 17) and participants without depression ( n = 13) received the same eight-session CBT group covering the skills of acceptance and commitment therapy in addition to treatment-as-usual (TAU), that is, interest classes and leisure activities, while the control group ( n = 5) received TAU. Results: 3 (group) × 2 (time) repeated measures of ANOVA showed that the CBT group for left-behind older adults with depression, as compared with the control group, showed a significantly greater improvement in depression (Cohen's d = 1.0), stress (Cohen's d = 1.1) and subjective well-being (Cohen's d = 0.7). Conclusion: The study results support the feasibility and efficacy of the CBT group for left-behind older adults with depression.
期刊介绍:
Research on Social Work Practice, sponsored by the Society for Social Work and Research, is a disciplinary journal devoted to the publication of empirical research concerning the methods and outcomes of social work practice. Social work practice is broadly interpreted to refer to the application of intentionally designed social work intervention programs to problems of societal and/or interpersonal importance, including behavior analysis or psychotherapy involving individuals; case management; practice involving couples, families, and small groups; community practice education; and the development, implementation, and evaluation of social policies.