{"title":"Does Formalization Facilitate Environmental Improvements in the Artisanal and Small‐Scale Mining Sector?","authors":"Gavin Hilson, Abigail Hilson, Ekow Bartels","doi":"10.1002/bse.70145","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the link between formalization and environmental performance in the artisanal and small‐scale mining (ASM) sector, focusing on the case of sub‐Saharan Africa. The impression often conveyed by experts is that a commitment to formalizing ASM—that is, moves made to bring the sector's operations into the legal domain, where they can be regulated, monitored, and audited more closely by government officials—leads to environmental improvements at sites. In sub‐Saharan Africa, however, the relationship between formalization of ASM and environmental performance of the sector's operations is more nuanced than is often portrayed. Findings from research carried out in Ghana and Liberia, the locations of two dynamic ASM economies in sub‐Saharan Africa, are drawn upon to reinforce this point.","PeriodicalId":9518,"journal":{"name":"Business Strategy and The Environment","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":13.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Business Strategy and The Environment","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.70145","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper explores the link between formalization and environmental performance in the artisanal and small‐scale mining (ASM) sector, focusing on the case of sub‐Saharan Africa. The impression often conveyed by experts is that a commitment to formalizing ASM—that is, moves made to bring the sector's operations into the legal domain, where they can be regulated, monitored, and audited more closely by government officials—leads to environmental improvements at sites. In sub‐Saharan Africa, however, the relationship between formalization of ASM and environmental performance of the sector's operations is more nuanced than is often portrayed. Findings from research carried out in Ghana and Liberia, the locations of two dynamic ASM economies in sub‐Saharan Africa, are drawn upon to reinforce this point.
期刊介绍:
Business Strategy and the Environment (BSE) is a leading academic journal focused on business strategies for improving the natural environment. It publishes peer-reviewed research on various topics such as systems and standards, environmental performance, disclosure, eco-innovation, corporate environmental management tools, organizations and management, supply chains, circular economy, governance, green finance, industry sectors, and responses to climate change and other contemporary environmental issues. The journal aims to provide original contributions that enhance the understanding of sustainability in business. Its target audience includes academics, practitioners, business managers, and consultants. However, BSE does not accept papers on corporate social responsibility (CSR), as this topic is covered by its sibling journal Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management. The journal is indexed in several databases and collections such as ABI/INFORM Collection, Agricultural & Environmental Science Database, BIOBASE, Emerald Management Reviews, GeoArchive, Environment Index, GEOBASE, INSPEC, Technology Collection, and Web of Science.