Influence of the magnetic field on the characteristics of sandy soil, groundwater, fruit quality, and peach water productivity at different irrigation distances in a desert environment

IF 5.7 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 WATER RESOURCES
A. H. Hamza, A. M. Menesi, A. H. E. Aalaf, Ahmed Elbeltagi, Abdallah Elshawadfy Elwakeel, Ali Salem, Ahmed Z. Dewidar, Mohamed Farag Taha, Doaa M. El-Shinawy, Mohamed Hamdy Eid, Ahmed A. Al-Othman, W. M. E. Fekry
{"title":"Influence of the magnetic field on the characteristics of sandy soil, groundwater, fruit quality, and peach water productivity at different irrigation distances in a desert environment","authors":"A. H. Hamza,&nbsp;A. M. Menesi,&nbsp;A. H. E. Aalaf,&nbsp;Ahmed Elbeltagi,&nbsp;Abdallah Elshawadfy Elwakeel,&nbsp;Ali Salem,&nbsp;Ahmed Z. Dewidar,&nbsp;Mohamed Farag Taha,&nbsp;Doaa M. El-Shinawy,&nbsp;Mohamed Hamdy Eid,&nbsp;Ahmed A. Al-Othman,&nbsp;W. M. E. Fekry","doi":"10.1007/s13201-025-02593-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Enhancing Florida Prince peach cultivars' quality, yield, and fruiting in the face of water scarcity was the aim of this study, which was carried out in 2021 at a private orchard in the Wadi Al Natrun district of the Behera Governorate, Egypt. The effects of magnetic fields (MF) on peach production, the quality of irrigation groundwater, and the properties of irrigated sandy soil in arid environments were also investigated. The study found no discernible differences in the water compatibility standards for irrigation between magnetized water (MW) treated with an MF and non-magnetized water. However, using MW for irrigation greatly improved the productivity and efficiency of using fertilizer and water. When compared to irrigation with non-magnetized water (NMW), this resulted in a significant improvement in peach crop output. The results of the study showed that the amount of soil moisture in the root zone of crops increased significantly when MW irrigation was applied. More precisely within the first 200 m of irrigation from the (MF) device, the moisture content rose from 9.61% in the control treatment to 14.24%. When irrigation was extended from 200 to 400 and 600 m, the amount of moisture in the root zone drastically decreased. This illustrates that the effect of magnetizing irrigation water decreases with increasing distance between the irrigation region and the magnetic device at the field's beginning. Moreover, the results showed that the application of (MW) for irrigation resulted in improvements to the soil chemical properties. Consequently, this resulted in increased accessibility to water and improved uptake of fertilizers, ultimately leading to enhanced growth and production of peach trees as compared to irrigation with NMW. However, additional research is necessary to comprehend the elusive mechanism of the (MF) and transform it into a viable technique for sustainable agriculture.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8374,"journal":{"name":"Applied Water Science","volume":"15 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13201-025-02593-0.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Water Science","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-025-02593-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"WATER RESOURCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Enhancing Florida Prince peach cultivars' quality, yield, and fruiting in the face of water scarcity was the aim of this study, which was carried out in 2021 at a private orchard in the Wadi Al Natrun district of the Behera Governorate, Egypt. The effects of magnetic fields (MF) on peach production, the quality of irrigation groundwater, and the properties of irrigated sandy soil in arid environments were also investigated. The study found no discernible differences in the water compatibility standards for irrigation between magnetized water (MW) treated with an MF and non-magnetized water. However, using MW for irrigation greatly improved the productivity and efficiency of using fertilizer and water. When compared to irrigation with non-magnetized water (NMW), this resulted in a significant improvement in peach crop output. The results of the study showed that the amount of soil moisture in the root zone of crops increased significantly when MW irrigation was applied. More precisely within the first 200 m of irrigation from the (MF) device, the moisture content rose from 9.61% in the control treatment to 14.24%. When irrigation was extended from 200 to 400 and 600 m, the amount of moisture in the root zone drastically decreased. This illustrates that the effect of magnetizing irrigation water decreases with increasing distance between the irrigation region and the magnetic device at the field's beginning. Moreover, the results showed that the application of (MW) for irrigation resulted in improvements to the soil chemical properties. Consequently, this resulted in increased accessibility to water and improved uptake of fertilizers, ultimately leading to enhanced growth and production of peach trees as compared to irrigation with NMW. However, additional research is necessary to comprehend the elusive mechanism of the (MF) and transform it into a viable technique for sustainable agriculture.

不同灌溉距离下磁场对荒漠环境沙土、地下水、果实品质及桃水分生产力的影响
在水资源短缺的情况下,提高佛罗里达王子桃品种的质量、产量和结果是这项研究的目的,该研究于2021年在埃及Behera省Wadi Al Natrun区的一个私人果园进行。研究了干旱环境下磁场对桃产量、灌溉地下水质量和灌溉沙土性质的影响。研究发现,磁化水与非磁化水在灌溉用水相容性标准上没有明显差异。然而,利用MW灌溉大大提高了生产力和肥水利用效率。与非磁化水(NMW)灌溉相比,这种灌溉方式显著提高了桃的产量。研究结果表明,施用MW灌溉后,作物根区土壤含水量显著增加。更准确地说,在(MF)装置灌溉的前200 m内,水分含量从对照处理的9.61%上升到14.24%。当灌溉从200 m扩展到400 m和600 m时,根区水分急剧减少。这说明,灌溉水的磁化效果随着灌溉区与磁化装置之间距离的增加而减小。此外,结果表明(MW)灌溉对土壤化学性质有改善作用。因此,这增加了对水的可及性,改善了肥料的吸收,最终导致与NMW灌溉相比,桃树的生长和产量增加。然而,需要进一步的研究来理解(MF)的难以捉摸的机制,并将其转化为可持续农业的可行技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Applied Water Science
Applied Water Science WATER RESOURCES-
CiteScore
9.90
自引率
3.60%
发文量
268
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍:
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信