Influence of agronomic and processing factors on bioactive compounds of yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis A. St.- Hil): A systematic review

IF 3.6 2区 农林科学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
Jéssica de Cássia Tomasi , Renata de A. Maggioni , Mônica Moreno Gabira , Natália Saudade de Aguiar , Manoela Mendes Duarte , Leandro Marcolino Vieira , Cristiane Vieira Helm , Ivar Wendling
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Abstract

The acquisition of yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) premium raw material with particular phytochemical profiles is made possible by understanding the variables influencing its chemical composition. Using PRISMA methodology, we made a systematic review choosing papers from indexed journals that connected yerba mate leaves phytochemical properties to cultivation management and processing variables. We discovered that there are still few studies with this focus, the results present discrepancies and the amount of new research on the subject is increasing. Factors related to planting, management, harvesting, and processing can affect the amount of bioactive compounds found in yerba mate leaves and are key to obtain high-quality raw materials. In order to provide more accurate answers, we emphasize the necessity of conducting new research, identifying factors, particularly genetic ones, standardizing sample collection, and developing analytical techniques. We hope that this review will assist in obtaining research insights and bring the possibility to obtain high-quality chemical-grade yerba mate products that are sufficiently tailored to each consumer market.
农艺及加工因素对巴拉圭茶活性成分的影响
通过了解影响其化学成分的变量,可以获得具有特定植物化学特征的优质马黛茶(巴拉圭冬青)原料。使用PRISMA方法,我们从索引期刊中选择将马黛茶叶片的植物化学特性与栽培管理和加工变量联系起来的论文进行了系统综述。我们发现,这方面的研究仍然很少,结果存在差异,关于这一主题的新研究数量正在增加。与种植、管理、收获和加工相关的因素会影响马黛茶叶中生物活性化合物的含量,这是获得高质量原料的关键。为了提供更准确的答案,我们强调进行新的研究,确定因素,特别是遗传因素,标准化样本收集和发展分析技术的必要性。我们希望这篇综述将有助于获得研究见解,并使获得高质量的化学级马黛茶产品成为可能,这些产品充分适合每个消费市场。
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来源期刊
Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Drug Discovery
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.70%
发文量
80
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: JARMAP is a peer reviewed and multidisciplinary communication platform, covering all aspects of the raw material supply chain of medicinal and aromatic plants. JARMAP aims to improve production of tailor made commodities by addressing the various requirements of manufacturers of herbal medicines, herbal teas, seasoning herbs, food and feed supplements and cosmetics. JARMAP covers research on genetic resources, breeding, wild-collection, domestication, propagation, cultivation, phytopathology and plant protection, mechanization, conservation, processing, quality assurance, analytics and economics. JARMAP publishes reviews, original research articles and short communications related to research.
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