Xiao-ting Qing , Wen-jing Wang , Yuan Dong , Zhi-mei Wei , Sheng-ru Long , Jie Yang , Jia-cao Yang , Xiao-jun Wang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study aims to explore the hygrothermal aging behavior and damage mechanism of short glass fiber-reinforced Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS/GF) composites under three complex environments: seawater, coolant, and alkali solution. The evolution of mechanical properties during hygrothermal aging was investigated through tensile, bending, and impact tests. Through Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) revealed that the chemical structure of the resin did not change before and after hygrothermal aging. Analysis of the fiber-resin interface through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and microbond test showed that interfacial damage was the primary reason for the decrease in mechanical properties of PPS/GF composites. Furthermore, single-fiber tensile tests and FTIR study on fibers in an alkali solution environment revealed additional damage inflicted by the alkali solution on glass fibers.
期刊介绍:
Polymer Degradation and Stability deals with the degradation reactions and their control which are a major preoccupation of practitioners of the many and diverse aspects of modern polymer technology.
Deteriorative reactions occur during processing, when polymers are subjected to heat, oxygen and mechanical stress, and during the useful life of the materials when oxygen and sunlight are the most important degradative agencies. In more specialised applications, degradation may be induced by high energy radiation, ozone, atmospheric pollutants, mechanical stress, biological action, hydrolysis and many other influences. The mechanisms of these reactions and stabilisation processes must be understood if the technology and application of polymers are to continue to advance. The reporting of investigations of this kind is therefore a major function of this journal.
However there are also new developments in polymer technology in which degradation processes find positive applications. For example, photodegradable plastics are now available, the recycling of polymeric products will become increasingly important, degradation and combustion studies are involved in the definition of the fire hazards which are associated with polymeric materials and the microelectronics industry is vitally dependent upon polymer degradation in the manufacture of its circuitry. Polymer properties may also be improved by processes like curing and grafting, the chemistry of which can be closely related to that which causes physical deterioration in other circumstances.