Predictive modeling of asthma drug properties using machine learning and topological indices in a MATLAB based QSPR study.

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Jalal Hatem Hussein Bayati, Abid Mahboob, Laiba Amin, Muhammad Waheed Rasheed, Abdu Alameri
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Abstract

Machine learning is a vital tool in advancing drug development by accurately predicting the physical, chemical, and biological properties of various compounds. This study utilizes MATLAB program-based algorithms to calculate topological indices and machine learning algorithms to explore their ability to predict the physio-chemical properties of asthma drugs. By combining machine learning with topological indices, we can conduct faster and more precise analyses of drug structures. As we deepen our understanding of the relationship between molecular structure and performance, the integration of machine learning with QSPR research highlights the significant potential of computational strategies in pharmaceutical discovery. The use of machine learning algorithms such as random forest and extreme gradient boosting is essential in this process. These algorithms leverage labeled data to predict complex molecular processes, aiding in the discovery of new medication options and enhancing their properties. These methods enhance the accuracy of physical and chemical property predictions, streamline the drug discovery process, and efficiently evaluate large datasets through machine learning. Ultimately, these advancements facilitate the development of innovative and effective treatments.

在基于MATLAB的QSPR研究中,使用机器学习和拓扑指标对哮喘药物性质进行预测建模。
机器学习是通过准确预测各种化合物的物理、化学和生物特性来推进药物开发的重要工具。本研究利用基于MATLAB程序的算法计算拓扑指数和机器学习算法,探索其预测哮喘药物理化性质的能力。通过将机器学习与拓扑指标相结合,我们可以对药物结构进行更快、更精确的分析。随着我们对分子结构和性能之间关系的理解加深,机器学习与QSPR研究的结合凸显了计算策略在药物发现中的巨大潜力。在这个过程中,使用随机森林和极端梯度增强等机器学习算法是必不可少的。这些算法利用标记数据来预测复杂的分子过程,帮助发现新的药物选择并增强其性能。这些方法提高了物理和化学性质预测的准确性,简化了药物发现过程,并通过机器学习有效地评估了大型数据集。最终,这些进步促进了创新和有效治疗方法的发展。
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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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