Secondary Asphyxiating Thoracic Dysplasia Due to Multiple Chondromas: A Novel Surgical Report.

0 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Wenlin Wang, Rajkamal Vishnu, Weiguang Long, Yang Liu
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Abstract

Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia (ATD), also known as Jeune syndrome, is a rare and serious genetic condition; its incidence in adult populations is even rarer. A 25-year-old male had a 10-year history of chest wall deformity and progressive dyspnoea. A complex chest wall reconstruction, along with the excision of bone tumours, was performed in view of critical hypoxia. Mechanical ventilation was persistently required postoperatively. However, the patient did improve, and eventually proper chest configuration was restored with a special surgical technique. Histopathological analysis demonstrated the presence of multiple osteochondromas of the ribs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of secondary ATD caused by osteochondromas of the ribs.

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Abstract Image

继发性窒息性胸腔发育不良,由于多发性软骨瘤:一个新的外科报告。
窒息性胸腔发育不良,也被称为Jeune综合征,是一种罕见且严重的遗传性疾病,其在成人人群中的发病率更少。25岁男性,胸壁畸形和进行性呼吸困难病史10年。鉴于严重缺氧,我们进行了复杂的胸壁重建,并切除了骨肿瘤。术后持续需要机械通气。然而,患者确实有所改善,并最终通过特殊的手术技术恢复了正常的胸部结构。组织病理学证实存在多发性肋骨骨软骨瘤。据我们所知,这是第一例由肋骨骨软骨瘤引起的继发性窒息性胸腔发育不良的报道。
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