Colloidal soft matters-based flexible energy storage devices: Design and application

IF 19.3 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Wenna Wu , Jialin Jia , Junkang Yang , Tao Zhang , Jingcheng Hao
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Abstract

With the continuous growth of energy demand and the pursuit of sustainable energy systems, the development of efficient, reliable and environmentally friendly energy storage devices has become a research hotspot. Colloidal soft matter, with its controllable self-assembly behavior endowing unique porous nanochannel structure, high specific surface area and tunable rheological properties, provides new approaches for the innovative design of energy storage devices. Here, we systematically review the design strategies of colloidal soft matter-based energy storage devices, covering the optimization of key components such as electrolytes and electrode materials. It mainly focuses on the design and development of various liquid crystals electrolytes (1D columnar, 2D smectic, and 3D bicontinuous cubic liquid crystal), emulsions-based electrolytes (microemulsions-, Pickering emulsions-, Bijel-, high internal phase emulsions-, and novel emulsions-based electrolytes), gel-based electrolytes (hydrogel, organogel, ionogel, and eutectogel electrolytes), as well as emulsion-, hydrogel-, and aerogel-based electrode materials. By rationally utilizing the characteristics of colloidal soft matter, the energy density, power density and cycle stability of energy storage devices can be effectively enhanced. In terms of application, the potential applications of multifunctional supercapacitors and batteries are discussed in detail. It also anticipates future research directions, such as the optimization of synergistic effects of electrolytes and electrodes, the development of novel colloidal soft substances, and the advancement of multifunctional integration of energy storage devices. This review provides a systematic reference for further research on colloidal soft substances in the field of green energy storage.

Abstract Image

基于胶体软物质的柔性储能装置:设计与应用
随着能源需求的不断增长和对可持续能源系统的追求,开发高效、可靠、环保的储能装置已成为研究热点。胶体软物质具有独特的多孔纳米通道结构、高比表面积和可调的流变特性,为储能器件的创新设计提供了新的途径。在此,我们系统地回顾了胶体软物质储能器件的设计策略,包括电解质和电极材料等关键部件的优化。主要从事各种液晶电解质(一维柱状、二维晶状、三维双连续立方液晶)、乳液基电解质(微乳液、皮克林乳液、Bijel乳液、高内相乳液和新型乳液基电解质)、凝胶基电解质(水凝胶、有机凝胶、离子凝胶、共析凝胶电解质)以及乳液、水凝胶、气凝胶基电极材料的设计与开发。合理利用胶体软物质的特性,可以有效提高储能装置的能量密度、功率密度和循环稳定性。在应用方面,详细讨论了多功能超级电容器和电池的潜在应用。展望了未来的研究方向,如电解质和电极协同效应的优化、新型胶体软物质的开发、储能装置多功能集成的推进等。本文综述为进一步研究胶体软物质在绿色储能领域的应用提供了系统的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
28.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
175
审稿时长
31 days
期刊介绍: "Advances in Colloid and Interface Science" is an international journal that focuses on experimental and theoretical developments in interfacial and colloidal phenomena. The journal covers a wide range of disciplines including biology, chemistry, physics, and technology. The journal accepts review articles on any topic within the scope of colloid and interface science. These articles should provide an in-depth analysis of the subject matter, offering a critical review of the current state of the field. The author's informed opinion on the topic should also be included. The manuscript should compare and contrast ideas found in the reviewed literature and address the limitations of these ideas. Typically, the articles published in this journal are written by recognized experts in the field.
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