Raed R. Abu Awwad , Baha’ Abughazaleh , M.I. Sayyed
{"title":"Modeling the mass attenuation coefficient for Lead-Titanium-Zinc borate glasses using a piecewise power law model","authors":"Raed R. Abu Awwad , Baha’ Abughazaleh , M.I. Sayyed","doi":"10.1016/j.net.2025.103836","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) for Lead-titanium-zinc borate glasses (ZnPb) using a Piecewise Power Law Model. The MAC data consist of ordered pairs of energy (in MeV) and MAC values for each sample, with n=25 data points per sample. We develop a segmented power law model with five energy subranges, based on dominant photon interaction mechanisms, and a power law model is fitted to each subrange. The performance of the models is evaluated through relative error analysis, the coefficient of determination (R<span><math><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>) and the mean squared error (MSE). The data used for model fitting were obtained through XCOM database calculations. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the power law model in predicting the values of MAC for the investigated glasses across different energy ranges. The results demonstrate composition-dependent accuracy patterns, with mean relative errors ranging from 3.94% for 2.5ZnPb to 7.16% for 10ZnPb.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19272,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology","volume":"57 12","pages":"Article 103836"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573325004048","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) for Lead-titanium-zinc borate glasses (ZnPb) using a Piecewise Power Law Model. The MAC data consist of ordered pairs of energy (in MeV) and MAC values for each sample, with n=25 data points per sample. We develop a segmented power law model with five energy subranges, based on dominant photon interaction mechanisms, and a power law model is fitted to each subrange. The performance of the models is evaluated through relative error analysis, the coefficient of determination (R) and the mean squared error (MSE). The data used for model fitting were obtained through XCOM database calculations. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the power law model in predicting the values of MAC for the investigated glasses across different energy ranges. The results demonstrate composition-dependent accuracy patterns, with mean relative errors ranging from 3.94% for 2.5ZnPb to 7.16% for 10ZnPb.
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Engineering and Technology (NET), an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society (KNS), publishes peer-reviewed papers on original research, ideas and developments in all areas of the field of nuclear science and technology. NET bimonthly publishes original articles, reviews, and technical notes. The journal is listed in the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) of Thomson Reuters.
NET covers all fields for peaceful utilization of nuclear energy and radiation as follows:
1) Reactor Physics
2) Thermal Hydraulics
3) Nuclear Safety
4) Nuclear I&C
5) Nuclear Physics, Fusion, and Laser Technology
6) Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Radioactive Waste Management
7) Nuclear Fuel and Reactor Materials
8) Radiation Application
9) Radiation Protection
10) Nuclear Structural Analysis and Plant Management & Maintenance
11) Nuclear Policy, Economics, and Human Resource Development