First Report of Alternaria alternata Causing Branch Blight on Platycladus orientalis in China

IF 1 4区 农林科学 Q3 FORESTRY
Forest Pathology Pub Date : 2025-08-17 DOI:10.1111/efp.70035
De-cheng Yin, Wen Li, Sheng-nan Du, Guo-an Luo, Sha Chen, Hai-ping Lin, Xiu Su
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Platycladus orientalis is widely distributed in China and is an excellent afforestation tree with uses for timber, medicinal, ornamental and landscape purposes. Branch blight was observed on cypress plants in Zhejiang Province of China. Three fungal isolates (CSAL1, CSAL2 and CSAL3) were obtained by tissue isolation from diseased samples. The isolates were identified as Alternaria alternata based on morphological characteristics and a multi-gene phylogenetic tree constructed by combining sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), large subunit ribosomal RNA (LSU), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gapdh), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef 1) and Alternaria alternata major allergen (Alt a 1). The pathogenicity of the isolates was confirmed by fulfilling Koch's postulates. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of A. alternata causing branch blight on P. orientalis in China.

中国东侧侧柏枝枯病的互交疫病初报
侧柏(Platycladus orientalis)在中国分布广泛,是一种具有木材、药用、观赏和园林用途的优良造林树种。在浙江省观察到柏树枝枯病。通过组织分离得到3株真菌(CSAL1、CSAL2和CSAL3)。结合内部转录间隔物(ITS)、大亚基核糖体RNA (LSU)、甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶(gapdh)、翻译延伸因子1- α (tef 1)和互花alternnaria alternata主要变应原(ala1)序列构建的多基因系统发育树,并根据其形态特征鉴定为互花alternnaria alternata。通过满足科赫的假设,证实了分离株的致病性。据我们所知,这是在中国报道的第一个引起东洋白叶枯病的互花蚜。
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来源期刊
Forest Pathology
Forest Pathology 农林科学-林学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: This peer reviewed, highly specialized journal covers forest pathological problems occurring in any part of the world. Research and review articles, short communications and book reviews are addressed to the professional, working with forest tree diseases caused by fungi, bacteria, nematodes, viruses, and phytoplasms; their biology, morphology, and pathology; disorders arising from genetic anomalies and physical or chemical factors in the environment. Articles are published in English. Fields of interest: Forest pathology, effects of air pollution and adverse environmental conditions on trees and forest ecosystems.
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