Dynamic variations in the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations during resting states with the eyes open and closed in the human brain.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
Neuroreport Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-12 DOI:10.1097/WNR.0000000000002195
Pei-Pei Zhong, Yu Ji, Bin Wei, Qi Cheng, Ben-Liang Shu, Xiao-Rong Wu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Accumulating evidence indicates distinct differences in static brain activity between eyes-open (EO) and eyes-closed (EC) resting states. However, whether dynamic alterations in intrinsic brain activity are significantly associated with ocular states remains unsubstantiated. This study aimed to investigate state-dependent modulations of dynamic intrinsic brain activity across EO and EC conditions through dynamic amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (dALFF) - a methodological framework integrating conventional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation metrics with sliding-window analytical approaches.

Methods: A cohort of 26 subjects (13 males and 13 females) was demographically matched by age, sex, and educational attainment. The dALFF values across brain regions were calculated for both EO and EC states using sliding-window analysis, with subsequent comparison of dynamic brain activity between these ocular conditions.

Results: Relative to the EC condition, the EO state exhibited reduced dALFF values in the left Parietal Inf. Conversely, elevated dALFF values were observed in the left Cerebellum 6, left Fusiform, the left and right Occipital Mid, and right Precentral during EO compared to EC.

Conclusion: Our principal findings revealed significantly heightened neural activity in the left Cerebellum 6, left Fusiform, the left and right Occipital Mid, and right Precentral during EO compared to EC resting states. Conversely, diminished dALFF was identified in the left Parietal Inf under EO conditions. These differential activation patterns collectively suggest that intrinsic brain dynamics are substantially modulated by visuomotor state transitions, particularly involving ocular status alterations.

人脑在睁眼和闭眼静息状态下低频波动幅度的动态变化。
目的:越来越多的证据表明,在眼睛睁开(EO)和眼睛闭上(EC)静息状态下,静态大脑活动有明显差异。然而,内在脑活动的动态变化是否与眼部状态有显著关联仍未得到证实。本研究旨在通过动态低频波动幅度(dALFF)——一种将传统低频波动幅度指标与滑动窗口分析方法相结合的方法学框架,研究EO和EC条件下动态内在脑活动的状态依赖性调节。方法:按年龄、性别和受教育程度进行人口统计学匹配的26名受试者(男性13名,女性13名)。使用滑动窗口分析计算了EO和EC状态下大脑区域的dALFF值,随后比较了这些眼部状态下的动态大脑活动。结果:与EC状态相比,EO状态下左侧顶叶区dALFF值降低,相反,与EC相比,EO状态下左侧小脑6、左侧梭状回、左右枕中、右侧中央前区dALFF值升高。结论:我们的主要发现表明,与EC静息状态相比,EO期间左小脑6、左梭状回、左、右枕中脑和右中央前脑的神经活动显著增强。相反,在EO条件下,在左侧顶叶Inf中发现了减少的dALFF。这些不同的激活模式共同表明,内在的脑动力学在很大程度上受到视运动状态转换的调节,特别是涉及眼状态的改变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Neuroreport
Neuroreport 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
150
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: NeuroReport is a channel for rapid communication of new findings in neuroscience. It is a forum for the publication of short but complete reports of important studies that require very fast publication. Papers are accepted on the basis of the novelty of their finding, on their significance for neuroscience and on a clear need for rapid publication. Preliminary communications are not suitable for the Journal. Submitted articles undergo a preliminary review by the editor. Some articles may be returned to authors without further consideration. Those being considered for publication will undergo further assessment and peer-review by the editors and those invited to do so from a reviewer pool. The core interest of the Journal is on studies that cast light on how the brain (and the whole of the nervous system) works. We aim to give authors a decision on their submission within 2-5 weeks, and all accepted articles appear in the next issue to press.
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