Toward Next-Generation Ingestible Hydrogels

IF 5.4 2区 化学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Gary W. Liu*, Ruitao Su, Bianca Lorraine Garcia Osterling, Ruben Carrazco and Vivian R. Feig*, 
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ingestible hydrogels have long been used in food and therapeutic applications. Their polymeric composition endows these materials with programmable and dynamic properties to operate within the complex gastrointestinal tract. Recent advances have pushed the boundaries of hydrogel behavior and function; incorporating these features may enable new strategies to manage gastrointestinal and systemic diseases. In this perspective, we highlight some commercial ingestible hydrogel products to establish their current capabilities. We then discuss some recent advances of ingestible hydrogels that push these capabilities in the areas of tissue-specific activity, ultralong retention within the gastrointestinal tract, and incorporation into ingestible electronics and robots. Finally, we discuss some key considerations for translating ingestible macroscale hydrogels, which requires early consideration of in vivo models and regulation, safety, and manufacturing.

Abstract Image

迈向下一代可摄取水凝胶。
可摄取的水凝胶长期以来一直用于食品和治疗应用。它们的聚合成分使这些材料具有可编程和动态特性,可以在复杂的胃肠道内运行。最近的进展推动了水凝胶行为和功能的界限;将这些特征结合起来可能会有新的策略来管理胃肠道和全身性疾病。从这个角度来看,我们强调一些商业可摄取的水凝胶产品,以建立他们目前的能力。然后,我们讨论了一些可摄取水凝胶的最新进展,这些进展推动了这些能力在组织特异性活动、胃肠道内超长保留以及可摄取电子产品和机器人中的结合。最后,我们讨论了翻译可消化的大尺度水凝胶的一些关键考虑因素,这需要早期考虑体内模型和调节、安全性和制造。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Biomacromolecules
Biomacromolecules 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
417
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Biomacromolecules is a leading forum for the dissemination of cutting-edge research at the interface of polymer science and biology. Submissions to Biomacromolecules should contain strong elements of innovation in terms of macromolecular design, synthesis and characterization, or in the application of polymer materials to biology and medicine. Topics covered by Biomacromolecules include, but are not exclusively limited to: sustainable polymers, polymers based on natural and renewable resources, degradable polymers, polymer conjugates, polymeric drugs, polymers in biocatalysis, biomacromolecular assembly, biomimetic polymers, polymer-biomineral hybrids, biomimetic-polymer processing, polymer recycling, bioactive polymer surfaces, original polymer design for biomedical applications such as immunotherapy, drug delivery, gene delivery, antimicrobial applications, diagnostic imaging and biosensing, polymers in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, polymeric scaffolds and hydrogels for cell culture and delivery.
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