Bionic Crackle Vibration Sensor With Wide Frequency Range and High Sensitivity for Motion Monitoring

IF 4.3 2区综合性期刊 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-07-17 DOI:10.1109/JSEN.2025.3588235

Yan Li;Huaxu Zhou;Sicheng Zong;Zijun Ning;Jingfu Yuan;Fuling Yang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Human physiological signals play a crucial role in the fields of health assessment, sports medicine, and human–computer interaction. However, human vibration signals exhibit a wide frequency range and significant amplitude variations, which impose greater demands on the sensors’ detection range and sensitivity. A Bionic Crackle Vibration Sensor holding a wide frequency range and high sensitivity, based on the highly sensitive vibration sensing mechanism of the slit sensilla in arthropod legs is designed. The sensor demonstrates exceptionally high sensitivity (GF =42755) and frequency resolution (0.1 Hz or

$1\times 10^{-4}$

) over a wide frequency range (0.1–10000 Hz). Our sensor can accurately monitor vibration signals within ground provoked by human walking and jumping, as well as the pulse and vocal cord vibrations. Gait monitoring systems that integrate our sensors with insoles are proved to be capable of monitoring walking speed. Our Bionic Crackle Vibration Sensor provides innovative technological solutions for wearable medical electronics and human–computer interaction interfaces, demonstrating significant application potential in health monitoring, sports rehabilitation assessment, and early warnings for sub-health conditions.

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用于运动监测的宽频域高灵敏度仿生裂纹振动传感器

人体生理信号在健康评估、运动医学、人机交互等领域发挥着至关重要的作用。然而，人体振动信号具有较宽的频率范围和较大的振幅变化，这对传感器的检测范围和灵敏度提出了更高的要求。基于节肢动物腿上狭缝感受器的高灵敏度振动感知机制，设计了一种宽频率、高灵敏度的仿生裂纹振动传感器。该传感器在宽频率范围（0.1 - 10000 Hz）内具有极高的灵敏度（GF =42755）和频率分辨率（0.1 Hz或$1\乘以10^{-4}$）。我们的传感器可以准确地监测人类行走和跳跃引起的地面振动信号，以及脉搏和声带振动。将我们的传感器与鞋垫集成在一起的步态监测系统已被证明能够监测步行速度。我们的仿生裂纹振动传感器为可穿戴医疗电子产品和人机交互界面提供了创新的技术解决方案，在健康监测、运动康复评估和亚健康状况预警方面具有重要的应用潜力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

IEEE Sensors Journal 工程技术-工程：电子与电气

CiteScore

7.70

自引率

14.00%

发文量

2058

审稿时长

5.2 months

期刊介绍： The fields of interest of the IEEE Sensors Journal are the theory, design , fabrication, manufacturing and applications of devices for sensing and transducing physical, chemical and biological phenomena, with emphasis on the electronics and physics aspect of sensors and integrated sensors-actuators. IEEE Sensors Journal deals with the following: -Sensor Phenomenology, Modelling, and Evaluation -Sensor Materials, Processing, and Fabrication -Chemical and Gas Sensors -Microfluidics and Biosensors -Optical Sensors -Physical Sensors: Temperature, Mechanical, Magnetic, and others -Acoustic and Ultrasonic Sensors -Sensor Packaging -Sensor Networks -Sensor Applications -Sensor Systems: Signals, Processing, and Interfaces -Actuators and Sensor Power Systems -Sensor Signal Processing for high precision and stability (amplification, filtering, linearization, modulation/demodulation) and under harsh conditions (EMC, radiation, humidity, temperature); energy consumption/harvesting -Sensor Data Processing (soft computing with sensor data, e.g., pattern recognition, machine learning, evolutionary computation; sensor data fusion, processing of wave e.g., electromagnetic and acoustic; and non-wave, e.g., chemical, gravity, particle, thermal, radiative and non-radiative sensor data, detection, estimation and classification based on sensor data) -Sensors in Industrial Practice