Evaluation of two clinical Centiloid analysis products for 18F-florbetapir PET in cognitively unimpaired elders.

IF 4.4 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Frank P DiFilippo, Stephen M Rao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Recently two software products (MIMneuro and Syngo.PET) received United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance for Centiloid analysis, thereby introducing Centiloid scoring to the clinical environment. This study compares Centiloid scores by these clinical products and conventional research methods.

Methods: 18F-Florbetapir amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) scans (= 252) of cognitively unimpaired elders were processed using both products and using research pipelines based on the Standard Centiloid method (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]-based spatial normalization).

Results: Centiloid scores from both products were highly linearly correlated with each other (r = 0.942) and with an MRI-based research pipeline having matching regions of interest (MIMneuro: r = 0.942, Syngo.PET: r = 0.971). However, Centiloid scores often differed by more than 10 Centiloids [CL] between methods, with Centiloid calibrations contributing to their inconsistency.

Discussion: Although Centiloid analyses were highly correlated, there was considerable variability in individual cases. Other factors not investigated (e.g., radiopharmaceutical, uptake time) could further contribute to variability. Clinicians should use caution when considering thresholds for amyloid positivity in individual cases.

Highlights: Two newly available clinical software products, which provide rapid and simple Centiloid scoring, are compared to research processing involving both PET and MRI images.Excellent linear correlations were found among the methods.Centiloid scores for individual cases often differed by more than 10CL, which should be taken into consideration in clinical reporting.

18F-florbetapir PET两种临床Centiloid分析产品在认知功能未受损老年人中的评价。
简介:最近两款软件产品(MIMneuro和Syngo.PET)获得了美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)对Centiloid分析的许可,从而将Centiloid评分引入临床环境。本研究比较了这些临床产品和传统研究方法的Centiloid评分。方法:使用18F-Florbetapir淀粉样蛋白正电子发射断层扫描(PET)对认知功能正常的老年人(N = 252)进行处理,并使用基于标准Centiloid方法(基于磁共振成像[MRI]的空间归一化)的研究管道。结果:两种产品的Centiloid评分彼此之间呈高度线性相关(r2 = 0.942),并且与基于mri的研究管道具有匹配的感兴趣区域(MIMneuro: r2 = 0.942, Syngo)。PET: r2 = 0.971)。然而,两种方法之间的厘体评分通常相差超过10个厘体[CL],这是由于厘体校准造成的。讨论:虽然Centiloid分析是高度相关的,但在个别病例中有相当大的可变性。其他未调查的因素(例如,放射性药物、摄取时间)可能进一步导致变异。临床医生在考虑个别病例的淀粉样蛋白阳性阈值时应谨慎。亮点:两种最新可用的临床软件产品,提供快速和简单的Centiloid评分,与涉及PET和MRI图像的研究处理进行比较。各方法之间存在良好的线性相关性。个别病例的Centiloid评分通常相差超过10CL,在临床报告中应考虑到这一点。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
7.50%
发文量
101
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Alzheimer''s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring (DADM) is an open access, peer-reviewed, journal from the Alzheimer''s Association® that will publish new research that reports the discovery, development and validation of instruments, technologies, algorithms, and innovative processes. Papers will cover a range of topics interested in the early and accurate detection of individuals with memory complaints and/or among asymptomatic individuals at elevated risk for various forms of memory disorders. The expectation for published papers will be to translate fundamental knowledge about the neurobiology of the disease into practical reports that describe both the conceptual and methodological aspects of the submitted scientific inquiry. Published topics will explore the development of biomarkers, surrogate markers, and conceptual/methodological challenges. Publication priority will be given to papers that 1) describe putative surrogate markers that accurately track disease progression, 2) biomarkers that fulfill international regulatory requirements, 3) reports from large, well-characterized population-based cohorts that comprise the heterogeneity and diversity of asymptomatic individuals and 4) algorithmic development that considers multi-marker arrays (e.g., integrated-omics, genetics, biofluids, imaging, etc.) and advanced computational analytics and technologies.
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