How labelling of commercial infant food impacts parents' beliefs about sugar content and related purchasing and feeding decisions: a scoping review.

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Rana Conway, Tiffany Denning, Andrew Steptoe, Clare Llewellyn
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To assess what is known about how the labelling of commercial infant food impacts parents' beliefs about a product's sugar content and their related purchasing and feeding decisions.

Design: Mixed methods scoping review. Peer-reviewed studies were identified from six electronic databases, and grey literature was identified via Google, relevant websites, government reports and by contacting organisations. Searches were completed in May 2024 using a comprehensive search string incorporating keywords and indexed terms related to 'parents', 'beliefs', 'sugar' and 'baby food labels'.

Setting: Northern, Western and Southern Europe, North America, Australia and New Zealand.

Participants: Parents and primary caregivers of children (≤ 37 months) or those specifically choosing commercial infant food for their children.

Results: In total, 1123 records were screened, and seventeen were included for review, with all records published since 2015. Records reported on fifteen unique studies, including seven quantitative, seven qualitative and one mixed-methods study. Studies found that simply labelling products as suitable for babies elicited a trust that they were healthy, including not having a high sugar content. Interventions alerting parents to the sugar content of products were associated with less positive opinions or reduced intention to purchase. In eleven studies, parents described being drawn to products displaying labels such as 'no added sugar', which some perceived as meaning low sugar. In five studies, parents described sugar labelling as misleading, and/or they explicitly expressed a desire for clearer sugar labelling.

Conclusions: Parents find the current labelling of commercial infant food misleading and desire clearer labelling to support informed purchasing and feeding decisions.

商业婴儿食品的标签如何影响父母对糖含量的看法以及相关的购买和喂养决定:范围审查。
目的:评估已知的商业婴儿食品(CIF)标签如何影响父母对产品含糖量的看法及其相关的购买和喂养决定。设计:混合方法范围审查。同行评议的研究从六个电子数据库中确定,灰色文献通过谷歌、相关网站、政府报告和联系组织确定。搜索于2024年5月完成,使用综合搜索字符串,包括与“父母”、“信仰”、“糖”和“婴儿食品标签”相关的关键字和索引术语。环境:北欧、西欧和南欧、北美、澳大利亚和新西兰。参与者:儿童的父母和主要照顾者(≤37个月)或专门为孩子选择CIF的人。结果:共筛选1123条记录,纳入17条,均为2015年以后发表的记录。记录报告了15项独特的研究,包括7项定量研究,7项定性研究和1项混合方法研究。研究发现,仅仅给产品贴上“适合婴儿”的标签,就能让人们相信这些产品是健康的,包括含糖量不高。提醒父母注意产品含糖量的干预措施与较少的积极评价或减少购买意愿相关。在11项研究中,家长们表示,他们被标有“无添加糖”等标签的产品所吸引,有些人认为这意味着低糖。在5项研究中,家长将糖标签描述为误导和/或他们明确表示希望更清晰的糖标签。结论:家长发现目前的CIF标签具有误导性,并希望更清晰的标签,以支持知情的购买和喂养决定。
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来源期刊
Public Health Nutrition
Public Health Nutrition 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
521
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Public Health Nutrition provides an international peer-reviewed forum for the publication and dissemination of research and scholarship aimed at understanding the causes of, and approaches and solutions to nutrition-related public health achievements, situations and problems around the world. The journal publishes original and commissioned articles, commentaries and discussion papers for debate. The journal is of interest to epidemiologists and health promotion specialists interested in the role of nutrition in disease prevention; academics and those involved in fieldwork and the application of research to identify practical solutions to important public health problems.
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