Benefits of and Recommendations for Asynchronous Online Focus Group Methodology for Sexual and Reproductive Health Research with Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual, and Other Sexuality- and Gender-Expansive People with a Cervix.

IF 3.5 2区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Madeline C Montgomery, Melissa A Clark, Don Operario, Madina Agénor
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to characterize benefits of asynchronous online focus groups (AOFGs) for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual, and other sexuality- and gender-expansive (LGBTQIA+) young adults with a cervix and to identify strategies for maximizing those benefits and optimizing data collection in order to increase equitable representation of this population in health research. Methods: From March to September 2022, we conducted six gender-stratified AOFGs with cisgender women, nonbinary people, and transgender men with a cervix ages 21-29 living in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Participants completed a questionnaire to evaluate AOFG procedures and experiences. Based on these data and our observations of AOFG engagement, we developed and evaluated strategies to optimize both data collection and participant benefit. Results: AOFGs provided participants with informational and instrumental support, connection through shared experiences, and opportunity for introspection. Participants expressed a strong desire for social interaction within AOFG discussions, and we identified several strategies that were effective in promoting engagement and interaction in AOFGs. Conclusion: AOFGs can facilitate inclusion in research of LGBTQIA+ individuals for whom other data collection methods are inaccessible, and may offer direct social and emotional benefits to participants. Promoting social interaction among participants is essential for optimizing these benefits. These findings offer important insight for AOFG methodology as a means of increasing equitable representation of LGBTQIA+ people in health research while offering direct and immediate benefits to participants.

对女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、变性人、酷儿、双性恋、无性恋和其他性取向和性别扩张的宫颈患者进行性和生殖健康研究的异步在线焦点小组方法的好处和建议。
目的:本研究旨在描述异步在线焦点小组(aofg)对女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别、酷儿、双性恋、无性恋和其他性取向和性别扩张(LGBTQIA+)的宫颈年轻成年人的益处,并确定最大化这些益处和优化数据收集的策略,以增加这一人群在健康研究中的公平代表性。方法:从2022年3月至9月,我们对居住在马萨诸塞州和罗德岛州的宫颈年龄在21-29岁的顺性别女性、非二元性别人群和跨性别男性进行了6次性别分层的aofg。参与者完成了一份问卷来评估AOFG的程序和经验。基于这些数据和我们对AOFG参与情况的观察,我们制定并评估了优化数据收集和参与者利益的策略。结果:aofg为参与者提供了信息和工具支持,通过共享经验建立联系,并提供了自省的机会。参与者表达了在AOFG讨论中进行社交互动的强烈愿望,我们确定了几种有效促进AOFG参与和互动的策略。结论:AOFGs有助于将其他数据收集方法无法获得的LGBTQIA+个体纳入研究,并可能为参与者提供直接的社会和情感利益。促进参与者之间的社会互动对于优化这些好处至关重要。这些发现为AOFG方法提供了重要的见解,作为一种增加LGBTQIA+人群在健康研究中的公平代表性的手段,同时为参与者提供直接和即时的利益。
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来源期刊
LGBT health
LGBT health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH -
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: LGBT Health is the premier peer-reviewed journal dedicated to promoting optimal healthcare for millions of sexual and gender minority persons worldwide by focusing specifically on health while maintaining sufficient breadth to encompass the full range of relevant biopsychosocial and health policy issues. This Journal aims to promote greater awareness of the health concerns particular to each sexual minority population, and to improve availability and delivery of culturally appropriate healthcare services. LGBT Health also encourages further research and increased funding in this critical but currently underserved domain. The Journal provides a much-needed authoritative source and international forum in all areas pertinent to LGBT health and healthcare services. Contributions from all continents are solicited including Asia and Africa which are currently underrepresented in sex research.
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