Melt memory effect of isotactic polypropylene/graphene composite

IF 2.8 4区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE
Jingru Liu, Xun Huang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this work, the influence of liquid-phase exfoliated graphene (G) on the melt memory effect of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) was investigated. The nucleation ability of both the melt ordered structure and graphene for iPP crystallization was examined for comparison. The results indicated that liquid-phase exfoliated graphene has excellent heterogeneous nucleation ability. With the addition of only 0.5 wt.% graphene, the crystallization peak temperature of iPP is increased by 11.3 °C. However, in contrast to graphene, melt ordered structure demonstrates more significant nucleation ability. The introduction of graphene brings about weakened melt memory effect of iPP, as evidenced by the diminished temperature width of Domain II for the composite. These findings are consistent with the results obtained from the nonisothermal crystallization kinetics. Dynamic rheology and in-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy measurements revealed that depressed thermal stability of ordered structure caused by the presence of graphene is responsible for weakened melt memory effect of iPP.

等规聚丙烯/石墨烯复合材料的熔体记忆效应
本文研究了液相剥离石墨烯(G)对等规聚丙烯(iPP)熔体记忆效应的影响。比较了熔体有序结构和石墨烯在iPP结晶中的成核能力。结果表明,液相剥离石墨烯具有优异的非均相成核能力。当石墨烯的添加量仅为0.5 wt.%时,iPP的结晶峰温度提高了11.3℃。然而,与石墨烯相比,熔体有序结构表现出更显著的成核能力。石墨烯的引入使iPP的熔体记忆效应减弱,这表现在复合材料的II畴温度宽度减小。这些发现与非等温结晶动力学的结果一致。动态流变学和原位傅立叶变换红外光谱测量表明,石墨烯的存在导致有序结构的热稳定性下降,这是iPP熔体记忆效应减弱的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Polymer Research
Journal of Polymer Research 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.10%
发文量
472
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Polymer Research provides a forum for the prompt publication of articles concerning the fundamental and applied research of polymers. Its great feature lies in the diversity of content which it encompasses, drawing together results from all aspects of polymer science and technology. As polymer research is rapidly growing around the globe, the aim of this journal is to establish itself as a significant information tool not only for the international polymer researchers in academia but also for those working in industry. The scope of the journal covers a wide range of the highly interdisciplinary field of polymer science and technology, including: polymer synthesis; polymer reactions; polymerization kinetics; polymer physics; morphology; structure-property relationships; polymer analysis and characterization; physical and mechanical properties; electrical and optical properties; polymer processing and rheology; application of polymers; supramolecular science of polymers; polymer composites.
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