Effect of Aging Treatment on Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Al – 0.35Cu – 0.18Sc – 0.06Zr Conductors for High-Performance Applications

IF 0.5 4区 材料科学 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
Chunxin Wang, Chenchi Qu, Xin Qi, Binchuan Li, Qing Han, Xudong Luo
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Abstract

The effect of the aging mode on the mechanical and electrical properties of the heat-resistant electrically conductive aluminum alloy Al – 0.35Cu – 0.18Sc – 0.06Zr is studied. It is found that the highest set of operational properties of the alloy is achieved after aging at a temperature of 663 K for 15 hours. After aging under this mode, the microstructure of the alloy is characterized by a uniform distribution of dispersed inclusions of secondary phases Al3(Sc, Zr) 10 – 20 nm in size in the aluminum matrix. Such a structure ensures strengthening of the alloy by the Orowan mechanism, due to which the tensile strength increases to 170 MPa. At the same time, there is a significant increase in the electrical conductivity of the alloy to 60.4% IACS due to a decrease in the distortion of the crystal lattice. The results of heat resistance tests in combination with the plotted Arrhenius curves showed that the effective service life of Al – 0.35Cu – 0.18Sc – 0.06Zr conductors at 503 K reaches 350,400 h.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

时效处理对高性能Al - 0.35Cu - 0.18Sc - 0.06Zr导体机电性能的影响
研究了时效方式对Al - 0.35Cu - 0.18Sc - 0.06Zr耐热导电铝合金力学性能的影响。结果表明,在663 K的温度下时效15小时后,合金的操作性能达到最高。在此模式下时效后,合金的显微组织表现为在铝基体中均匀分布10 ~ 20 nm大小的分散的二次相Al3(Sc, Zr)夹杂物。这样的结构确保了合金通过Orowan机制的强化,因此抗拉强度增加到170 MPa。同时,由于晶格畸变的减少,合金的电导率显著提高到60.4% IACS。结合绘制的Arrhenius曲线的耐热性试验结果表明,Al - 0.35Cu - 0.18Sc - 0.06Zr导体在503 K下的有效使用寿命达到350,400 h。
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来源期刊
Metal Science and Heat Treatment
Metal Science and Heat Treatment 工程技术-冶金工程
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Metal Science and Heat Treatment presents new fundamental and practical research in physical metallurgy, heat treatment equipment, and surface engineering. Topics covered include: New structural, high temperature, tool and precision steels; Cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant and radiation-resistant steels; Steels with rapid decline of induced properties; Alloys with shape memory effect; Bulk-amorphyzable metal alloys; Microcrystalline alloys; Nano materials and foam materials for medical use.
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