{"title":"Low-Complexity Vector-by-Vector Detector for AFDM-IM Systems by Reconstructing Sparse Channel Matrix","authors":"Xiaoshan Wang;Lixia Xiao;Qu Luo;Jiaxi Zhou;Miaowen Wen;Tao Jiang","doi":"10.1109/LCOMM.2025.3577262","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this letter, a low-complexity vector-by-vector aided expectation propagation (VV-EP) detector is proposed for affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) with index modulation (IM) through reconstructing the sparse effective channel matrix. Specifically, the low-correlation elements of the effective channel matrix are set to zero by a preset threshold. Based on the reconstructed sparse matrix, approximate inverse operation can be implemented by Cholesky decomposition to reduce computational complexity. Moreover, the lower triangular matrix is constructed iteratively to improve detection performance. Simulation results indicate that the designed VV-EP algorithm is capable of reducing complexity by about 90% with a negligible performance loss compared to the orthogonal approximate message passing (OAMP) detector.","PeriodicalId":13197,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Communications Letters","volume":"29 8","pages":"1839-1843"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Communications Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11027148/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"TELECOMMUNICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this letter, a low-complexity vector-by-vector aided expectation propagation (VV-EP) detector is proposed for affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) with index modulation (IM) through reconstructing the sparse effective channel matrix. Specifically, the low-correlation elements of the effective channel matrix are set to zero by a preset threshold. Based on the reconstructed sparse matrix, approximate inverse operation can be implemented by Cholesky decomposition to reduce computational complexity. Moreover, the lower triangular matrix is constructed iteratively to improve detection performance. Simulation results indicate that the designed VV-EP algorithm is capable of reducing complexity by about 90% with a negligible performance loss compared to the orthogonal approximate message passing (OAMP) detector.
期刊介绍:
The IEEE Communications Letters publishes short papers in a rapid publication cycle on advances in the state-of-the-art of communication over different media and channels including wire, underground, waveguide, optical fiber, and storage channels. Both theoretical contributions (including new techniques, concepts, and analyses) and practical contributions (including system experiments and prototypes, and new applications) are encouraged. This journal focuses on the physical layer and the link layer of communication systems.