Benzylamine as volatile corrosion inhibitor for top-of-the-line corrosion in water-hydrocarbon co-condensation environment

IF 4.9 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Dinna Geraldine Ramlan , Nursafika Bahira Juli , Thunyaluk Pojtanabuntoeng , Najmiddin Yaakob
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Abstract

Volatile corrosion inhibitor (VCI) injection is a promising method employed to mitigate top-of-the-line corrosion (TLC) in wet gas pipelines. Amine is the most common type of VCI employed for TLC mitigation, which includes aromatic amines like benzylamine. The performance of benzylamine as VCI for TLC mitigation were evaluated by using carbon steel API 5L Grade X65 samples in TLC glass cell tests in water condensation and water-hydrocarbon co-condensation conditions. During the TLC tests, the condensed water was collected for water condensation rate (WCR), pH, ferrous ion concentration, and benzylamine concentration analyses. In addition, weight loss method and surface profilometry were employed to quantify the uniform corrosion rate and localized corrosion (pitting) rate respectively. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX) were used to conduct surface morphology analysis and compositional analysis of the corroded carbon steel surface respectively. The results showed that benzylamine inhibits TLC of carbon steel API 5L Grade X65 sample in water-hydrocarbon co-condensation environment where lower corrosion rates and pitting rates were observed.
苯胺作为挥发性缓蚀剂用于水-烃共缩合环境中的顶级腐蚀
挥发性缓蚀剂(VCI)注入是一种很有前途的方法,用于减轻湿气管道的顶部腐蚀(TLC)。胺是用于TLC缓解的最常见的VCI类型,其中包括芳香胺,如苯胺。采用API 5L级X65碳钢样品,在水缩合和水-烃共缩合条件下进行薄层色谱玻璃池试验,评价了苄胺作为VCI对薄层色谱减缓作用的性能。在TLC测试中,收集冷凝水进行水冷凝率(WCR)、pH、亚铁离子浓度和苄胺浓度分析。此外,采用失重法和表面轮廓法分别量化了均匀腐蚀速率和局部腐蚀(点蚀)速率。利用扫描电镜(SEM)和能量色散光谱(EDX)分别对腐蚀后的碳钢表面进行了形貌分析和成分分析。结果表明:在水-烃共凝环境下,苯胺抑制了API 5L级碳钢X65样品的TLC层,腐蚀速率和点蚀速率较低;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
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