Dengue Vaccines.

3区 医学 Q2 Medicine
Silvia Beatriz Boscardin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This chapter offers an overview of dengue vaccines that have advanced to clinical trials, addressing the intricate challenges in their development. It details the complexities of the dengue virus, including its four serotypes and the phenomenon of antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE), which significantly impacts vaccine design. The chapter reviews the historical trajectory and current landscape of vaccine candidates, such as Dengvaxia®, Qdenga®, and Butantan-DV, analyzing their efficacy, safety profiles, and the lessons learned from their clinical trials. It also discusses other hurdles like suitable animal models and viral interference. Ultimately, the chapter highlights the advancements made and outlines future research directions crucial for a universally effective dengue vaccine.

本章概述了已进入临床试验阶段的登革热疫苗,解决了其开发过程中的复杂挑战。它详细介绍了登革热病毒的复杂性,包括其四种血清型和抗体依赖性增强(ADE)现象,这对疫苗设计产生了重大影响。本章回顾了候选疫苗的历史轨迹和现状,如Dengvaxia®、Qdenga®和Butantan-DV,分析了它们的疗效、安全性以及从临床试验中吸取的教训。它还讨论了其他障碍,如合适的动物模型和病毒干扰。最后,本章强调了所取得的进展,并概述了对普遍有效的登革热疫苗至关重要的未来研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The review series Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology provides a synthesis of the latest research findings in the areas of molecular immunology, bacteriology and virology. Each timely volume contains a wealth of information on the featured subject. This review series is designed to provide access to up-to-date, often previously unpublished information.
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