RETRACTED: Behavioural Activation and Inhibition Systems of Fathers, Child Abuse and Childhood Psychopathology: The Mediating Role of Demographics

IF 1.6 3区社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK

Children & Society Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI:10.1111/chso.12929

Mojtaba Rahimian Bougar, Sayede Hajar Mirahmadi Babaheydari, Siamak Khodarahimi, Nasrollah Mazraeh, Marzieh Sadeghi

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the direct and indirect influences of fathers' behavioural activation/inhibition systems (BAS/BIS) on the abuse and psychopathology of their children about the mediating role of father and child demographics using a structural equation modelling (SEM) in maltreated children. The participants of this study were 384 abused children and their fathers who were selected by a random sampling method within a cross-sectional study. A demographic questionnaire, the Behavioral Activation/Inhibition Systems scale (BAS/BIS), the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) and the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment-Teacher's Report Form (ASEBA-TRF) were used for data collection. The fathers' BAS/BIS with the mediating role of father and child demographics altogether explained 54% of variations in the physical, sexual, emotional and neglect dimensions of child abuse, whereas fathers' BAS/BIS with the mediating role of father and child demographics explained 88.1% of variations in all subscales of psychopathology in maltreated children. This conceptual model shows the direct and indirect effects of fathers' BAS/BIS on child abuse and childhood psychopathology with the mediating role of demographic variables.

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父亲的行为激活和抑制系统、儿童虐待和儿童精神病理：人口统计学的中介作用

本研究旨在利用结构方程模型（SEM）探讨父亲行为激活/抑制系统（BAS/BIS）对受虐儿童虐待行为和精神病理的直接和间接影响，以及父亲和儿童人口统计学的中介作用。本研究的参与者是384名受虐待的儿童和他们的父亲，他们是通过横断面研究的随机抽样方法选择的。采用人口统计问卷、行为激活/抑制系统量表（BAS/BIS）、儿童创伤问卷-短表（CTQ-SF）和Achenbach基于经验的评估系统-教师报告表（ASEBA-TRF）进行数据收集。具有父子人口统计学中介作用的父亲的BAS/BIS总共解释了虐待儿童身体、性、情感和忽视维度上54%的差异，而具有父子人口统计学中介作用的父亲的BAS/BIS解释了受虐待儿童精神病理所有亚量表上88.1%的差异。该概念模型显示了父亲的BAS/BIS对儿童虐待和儿童精神病理的直接和间接影响，并具有人口统计学变量的中介作用。

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来源期刊

Children & Society SOCIAL WORK-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

17.60%

发文量

125

期刊介绍： Children & Society is an interdisciplinary journal publishing high quality research and debate on all aspects of childhood and policies and services for children and young people. The journal is based in the United Kingdom, with an international range and scope. The journal informs all those who work with and for children, young people and their families by publishing innovative papers on research and practice across a broad spectrum of topics, including: theories of childhood; children"s everyday lives at home, school and in the community; children"s culture, rights and participation; children"s health and well-being; child protection, early prevention and intervention.