{"title":"Dynamic Vacuum in a Booster Synchrotron","authors":"D. M. Popov, V. A. Vostrikov, A. A. Krasnov","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125700530","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In heavy ion accelerators, special attention is paid to the processes of electron loss and capture by ions during interaction with the residual gas. A change in the ion charge leads to their loss on the vacuum chamber walls. As a result of ion-stimulated desorption processes, the concentration of residual gas locally increases, which, in turn, can lead to an avalanche-like increase in beam intensity loss, or so-called vacuum instability. A booster synchrotron with electron cooling for technological applications is being developed at the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (BINP SB RAS). The processes of vacuum instability and various mechanisms of its suppression are simulated as part of its design.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 4","pages":"764 - 768"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1547477125700530","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In heavy ion accelerators, special attention is paid to the processes of electron loss and capture by ions during interaction with the residual gas. A change in the ion charge leads to their loss on the vacuum chamber walls. As a result of ion-stimulated desorption processes, the concentration of residual gas locally increases, which, in turn, can lead to an avalanche-like increase in beam intensity loss, or so-called vacuum instability. A booster synchrotron with electron cooling for technological applications is being developed at the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (BINP SB RAS). The processes of vacuum instability and various mechanisms of its suppression are simulated as part of its design.
期刊介绍:
The journal Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, brief name Particles and Nuclei Letters, publishes the articles with results of the original theoretical, experimental, scientific-technical, methodological and applied research. Subject matter of articles covers: theoretical physics, elementary particle physics, relativistic nuclear physics, nuclear physics and related problems in other branches of physics, neutron physics, condensed matter physics, physics and engineering at low temperatures, physics and engineering of accelerators, physical experimental instruments and methods, physical computation experiments, applied research in these branches of physics and radiology, ecology and nuclear medicine.