[Experiences of women home help aides in caring for people with Alzheimer's disease].

IF 1.5
María Asunción Martínez-de la Torre, María Dolores Ruíz-Fernández, Juan Diego Ramos-Pichardo, Miriam Sánchez-Alcón, Olivia Ibáñez-Masero, Ángela María Ortega-Galán
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To explore and describe the experiences of home help aides in their work of caring for people with Alzheimer's disease, identifying their perception of the personal factors that influence it.

Method: A qualitative study with a phenomenological-descriptive approach was conducted. Giorgi's method was applied to analyze the experiences of 15 home care assistants who had cared for people with Alzheimer's disease for more than 1 year. Participants were selected using snowball sampling, and data were collected through semi-structured interviews until descriptive sufficiency was achieved.

Results: Four main categories and eleven subcategories were identified, focusing on how they perceive working conditions, the variety of emotions that arise, the skills and competencies needed to provide quality care, and the personal development that the work brings to these professionals.

Conclusions: Home health aides play an essential role in the care of people with Alzheimer's disease, but their working conditions and lack of adequate professional support hinder their performance and well-being. Guaranteeing them decent working conditions and tools to manage their emotional burden will be a key measure to improve the quality of the care they provide.

[女性家庭帮佣照顾老年痴呆症患者的经验]。
目的:探讨和描述家庭帮佣在照顾阿尔茨海默病患者工作中的经历,了解他们对影响其工作的个人因素的看法。方法:采用现象学-描述性方法进行定性研究。采用Giorgi的方法分析了15名照顾阿尔茨海默病患者超过1年的家庭护理助理的经历。参与者使用滚雪球抽样选择,并通过半结构化访谈收集数据,直到达到描述性的充分性。结果:确定了四个主要类别和十一个子类别,重点关注他们如何看待工作条件,出现的各种情绪,提供高质量护理所需的技能和能力,以及工作给这些专业人员带来的个人发展。结论:家庭健康助手在老年痴呆症患者的护理中发挥着至关重要的作用,但他们的工作条件和缺乏足够的专业支持阻碍了他们的表现和福祉。为她们提供体面的工作条件和工具来管理她们的情绪负担,将是提高她们所提供护理质量的一项关键措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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