Yixiang Zhang , Xinlei He , Haoyue Li , Linke Zhang , Bing Yan , Yuming Peng , Qinggang Ge , Ming Ding , Yuxin Leng
{"title":"A potential approach to detecting of gastrointestinal slow waves based on optically pumped magnetometers array","authors":"Yixiang Zhang , Xinlei He , Haoyue Li , Linke Zhang , Bing Yan , Yuming Peng , Qinggang Ge , Ming Ding , Yuxin Leng","doi":"10.1016/j.bbe.2025.08.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Gastrointestinal slow wave (SW) can be used to evaluate human gastrointestinal function. Compared with electrogastrogram and electroenterogram, SW magnetic signals measurement can obtain higher-quality results. Optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) based on the spin exchange relaxation-free method have comparable weak magnetic detection capabilities to superconducting quantum interference devices, and does not require liquid helium. Therefore, this study developed a gastrointestinal SW signals measurement system using OPM sensors. Our system measured rat intestinal SW signals with a frequency of approximately 34.24 cpm, and simultaneously extracted human gastric SW signals of approximately 3 cpm and intestinal SW signals of 8–12 cpm for the first time. It was also observed that the postprandial gastrointestinal SW signals were significantly enhanced compared with the fasting state. The results exhibited consistent power and time–frequency characteristics with previous reports. In summary, the gastrointestinal SW signals measurement system based on OPM provides a new technical approach for detecting gastrointestinal SWs and diagnosing related diseases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55381,"journal":{"name":"Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering","volume":"45 3","pages":"Pages 549-559"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0208521625000592","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Gastrointestinal slow wave (SW) can be used to evaluate human gastrointestinal function. Compared with electrogastrogram and electroenterogram, SW magnetic signals measurement can obtain higher-quality results. Optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) based on the spin exchange relaxation-free method have comparable weak magnetic detection capabilities to superconducting quantum interference devices, and does not require liquid helium. Therefore, this study developed a gastrointestinal SW signals measurement system using OPM sensors. Our system measured rat intestinal SW signals with a frequency of approximately 34.24 cpm, and simultaneously extracted human gastric SW signals of approximately 3 cpm and intestinal SW signals of 8–12 cpm for the first time. It was also observed that the postprandial gastrointestinal SW signals were significantly enhanced compared with the fasting state. The results exhibited consistent power and time–frequency characteristics with previous reports. In summary, the gastrointestinal SW signals measurement system based on OPM provides a new technical approach for detecting gastrointestinal SWs and diagnosing related diseases.
期刊介绍:
Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering is a quarterly journal, founded in 1981, devoted to publishing the results of original, innovative and creative research investigations in the field of Biocybernetics and biomedical engineering, which bridges mathematical, physical, chemical and engineering methods and technology to analyse physiological processes in living organisms as well as to develop methods, devices and systems used in biology and medicine, mainly in medical diagnosis, monitoring systems and therapy. The Journal''s mission is to advance scientific discovery into new or improved standards of care, and promotion a wide-ranging exchange between science and its application to humans.