Source of Alcohol Among Adults in the United States: Differences in the Use of Home Delivery and On-Premises and Off-Premises Alcohol Outlets.

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Journal of Public Health Management and Practice Pub Date : 2025-07-31 DOI:10.1097/PHH.0000000000002195

Lei Zhang, Marissa B Esser, Kurt J Greenlund

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Abstract

While many states have expanded alcohol delivery policies, data are limited on where US adults obtain alcohol, often not specifying alcohol delivery. This study assessed sources of how adults obtained their alcohol, by sociodemographic characteristics and drinking patterns. Among the 2200 adult respondents to the 2024 SummerStyles survey who drink, 4 logistic regressions were used to assess adjusted odds ratios between sociodemographic characteristics and how respondents obtained their alcohol during the past 30 days. Respondents could select more than 1 source, if applicable. Obtaining alcohol from off-premises outlets was most common (73.9%), followed by on-premises outlets (49.9%); 2.4% reported using delivery. Compared to adults who did not binge drink, binge drinking was associated with almost twice the odds of using alcohol delivery. This study underscores the usefulness of further research to assess the effects of alcohol policy changes that modify access to alcohol on excessive drinking and alcohol-related harms.

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美国成年人的酒精来源：使用家庭配送和内部和外部酒精销售点的差异。

虽然许多州已经扩大了酒精递送政策，但美国成年人从哪里获得酒精的数据有限，通常没有具体说明酒精递送。这项研究通过社会人口特征和饮酒模式评估了成年人获得酒精的来源。在参加2024年SummerStyles调查的2200名饮酒的成年受访者中，使用4种逻辑回归来评估社会人口统计学特征与受访者在过去30天内获得酒精的方式之间的调整比值比。如适用，受访者可选择多于一个资料来源。从营业场所外的销售点获取酒精最为常见（73.9%），其次是营业场所内的销售点（49.9%）；2.4%的人报告使用交付。与不酗酒的成年人相比，酗酒者使用酒精的几率几乎是不酗酒者的两倍。这项研究强调了进一步研究的有用性，以评估改变酒精获取途径的酒精政策变化对过度饮酒和酒精相关危害的影响。

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来源期刊

Journal of Public Health Management and Practice PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

9.10%

发文量

287

期刊介绍： Journal of Public Health Management and Practice publishes articles which focus on evidence based public health practice and research. The journal is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed publication guided by a multidisciplinary editorial board of administrators, practitioners and scientists. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice publishes in a wide range of population health topics including research to practice; emergency preparedness; bioterrorism; infectious disease surveillance; environmental health; community health assessment, chronic disease prevention and health promotion, and academic-practice linkages.