Exploration of possible association of BRIP1 pathogenic variants with central nervous system cancers in an institutional cohort.

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Jacqueline Cappadocia, Kara N Maxwell, Katherine L Nathanson, Stephen Bagley, Jacquelyn Powers, Eitan Halper-Stromberg, Jacquelyn J Roth, Susan Domchek, Payal D Shah
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

BRIP1 (OMIM: 605882), associated with hereditary ovarian cancer, has recently been described in association with central nervous system (CNS) tumours. Institutional germline database review identified 43 families with BRIP1 pathogenic germline variants (PGVs); 7 families (16.3%) reported 8 CNS tumours. Somatic database review identified 1143 individuals with CNS tumours who underwent somatic sequencing, of whom 7 had BRIP1 pathogenic variants (PVs) (0.6%); 1 of 2 germline-tested individuals had a BRIP1 PGV. Though BRIP1 PVs are rare in CNS tumours, a substantial proportion of BRIP1 carriers have a positive family history. Obtaining and documenting the clinical and pathological characteristics of reported CNS tumours in BRIP1 individuals and families is key to exploring a possible association.

在一个机构队列中探索BRIP1致病变异与中枢神经系统癌症的可能关联。
与遗传性卵巢癌相关的BRIP1 (OMIM: 605882)最近被描述与中枢神经系统(CNS)肿瘤相关。机构生殖系数据库审查确定了43个具有BRIP1致病性生殖系变异(PGVs)的家族;7个家族(16.3%)报告8例中枢神经系统肿瘤。体细胞数据库审查鉴定了1143例中枢神经系统肿瘤患者,他们进行了体细胞测序,其中7例患有BRIP1致病变异(pv) (0.6%);2个生殖系检测个体中有1个携带BRIP1 PGV。虽然BRIP1 pv在中枢神经系统肿瘤中很少见,但相当大比例的BRIP1携带者具有阳性家族史。获取和记录BRIP1个体和家族中已报道的中枢神经系统肿瘤的临床和病理特征是探索可能关联的关键。
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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Genetics
Journal of Medical Genetics 医学-遗传学
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
2.50%
发文量
92
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Medical Genetics is a leading international peer-reviewed journal covering original research in human genetics, including reviews of and opinion on the latest developments. Articles cover the molecular basis of human disease including germline cancer genetics, clinical manifestations of genetic disorders, applications of molecular genetics to medical practice and the systematic evaluation of such applications worldwide.
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