{"title":"Bismuth based nanomaterials: Design, synthesis and applications in tumor synergistic therapy.","authors":"Qiupeng Zhang, Jie Tu, Yuqin Jiang, Huihui Wang, Weixian Xue, Chunyao Dong, Ruizhuo Ouyang, Yuqing Miao","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfb.2025.114992","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With the rapid development of nanomedicine, nanomaterials (NMs) have been used in clinical medicine to improve treatment efficiency. Bismuth-based nanomaterials(BNMs) are promising candidates for cancer diagnosis and therapy because of their good biocompatibility, low cost, high X-ray attenuation and near infrared absorption coefficient. The traditional therapy mode is relatively single, and the treatment effect is not significantly improved. Therefore, the combination of traditional treatment and emerging treatment not only has high lethality to tumor cell, but also makes up for their shortcomings. This review summarizes the latest research on BNMs in tumor therapy in recent years, including: the design and preparation of BNMs, the synergy of multiple treatment technologies, and the biosafety of nanomaterials. In the end, the inspiration and reference for the study of Bi-based multifunctional nano-platforms were provided for clinical use.</p>","PeriodicalId":279,"journal":{"name":"Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces","volume":"256 Pt 1","pages":"114992"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2025.114992","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/8/5 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
With the rapid development of nanomedicine, nanomaterials (NMs) have been used in clinical medicine to improve treatment efficiency. Bismuth-based nanomaterials(BNMs) are promising candidates for cancer diagnosis and therapy because of their good biocompatibility, low cost, high X-ray attenuation and near infrared absorption coefficient. The traditional therapy mode is relatively single, and the treatment effect is not significantly improved. Therefore, the combination of traditional treatment and emerging treatment not only has high lethality to tumor cell, but also makes up for their shortcomings. This review summarizes the latest research on BNMs in tumor therapy in recent years, including: the design and preparation of BNMs, the synergy of multiple treatment technologies, and the biosafety of nanomaterials. In the end, the inspiration and reference for the study of Bi-based multifunctional nano-platforms were provided for clinical use.
期刊介绍:
Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research on colloid and interfacial phenomena in relation to systems of biological origin, having particular relevance to the medical, pharmaceutical, biotechnological, food and cosmetic fields.
Submissions that: (1) deal solely with biological phenomena and do not describe the physico-chemical or colloid-chemical background and/or mechanism of the phenomena, and (2) deal solely with colloid/interfacial phenomena and do not have appropriate biological content or relevance, are outside the scope of the journal and will not be considered for publication.
The journal publishes regular research papers, reviews, short communications and invited perspective articles, called BioInterface Perspectives. The BioInterface Perspective provide researchers the opportunity to review their own work, as well as provide insight into the work of others that inspired and influenced the author. Regular articles should have a maximum total length of 6,000 words. In addition, a (combined) maximum of 8 normal-sized figures and/or tables is allowed (so for instance 3 tables and 5 figures). For multiple-panel figures each set of two panels equates to one figure. Short communications should not exceed half of the above. It is required to give on the article cover page a short statistical summary of the article listing the total number of words and tables/figures.