Cellular Biology: Virus-Host Interactions and RNA Structure and Function.

3区 医学 Q2 Medicine
Claudia Filomatori, Alessandro Marcello, Juan Ernesto Ludert
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Dengue is the most important viral disease transmitted to humans by mosquitoes and is caused by the dengue virus (DENV), which belongs to the Orthoflavivirus genus within the Flaviviridae family. The DENV RNA genome encodes ten proteins: three structural (C, prM, and E) and seven nonstructural (NS1-NS5) proteins. A comprehensive understanding of DENV interactions with both mammalian and mosquito cells is essential for the development of specific antivirals, which are currently lacking. In this chapter, we provide an overview of the viral replicative cycle, with a strong emphasis on the viral RNA genome, the composition of the replicative complexes, and the replication mechanisms. In addition, we discuss DENV-induced remodeling of cellular membranes and cellular responses to infection. Finally, key knowledge gaps and research priorities in the study of virus-cell interactions are highlighted.

细胞生物学:病毒-宿主相互作用和RNA结构与功能。
登革热是蚊子传播给人类的最重要的病毒性疾病,由登革热病毒(DENV)引起,该病毒属于黄病毒科中的正黄病毒属。DENV RNA基因组编码10种蛋白:3种结构蛋白(C、prM和E)和7种非结构蛋白(NS1-NS5)。全面了解DENV与哺乳动物和蚊子细胞的相互作用对于开发目前缺乏的特异性抗病毒药物至关重要。在本章中,我们概述了病毒的复制周期,重点介绍了病毒RNA基因组、复制复合体的组成和复制机制。此外,我们还讨论了denv诱导的细胞膜重塑和细胞对感染的反应。最后,强调了病毒-细胞相互作用研究中的关键知识差距和研究重点。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The review series Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology provides a synthesis of the latest research findings in the areas of molecular immunology, bacteriology and virology. Each timely volume contains a wealth of information on the featured subject. This review series is designed to provide access to up-to-date, often previously unpublished information.
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