Valentina Isernia, Minerva Cervantes, Marc Digumber, Frezzia Peralta, Françoise Louni, André Deprez, Sylvie Le Gac, Claire Vandendriessche, Karen Champenois, Aurelie Sautereau, Antoine Bachelard, Bao Phung, Aïda Benalycherif, Roland Landman, Laszlo Blanquart, Jade Ghosn
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: Despite high HIV prevalence rates among trans women (TW), few preventive interventions have targeted this population.
Methods: We described sociodemographic and clinical data from a cohort of TW followed up for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) at the Sexual Health Clinic of Bichat hospital in Paris between 2016 and 2023, via a multidisciplinary community-led PrEP programme.The total number of TW starting PrEP and having ongoing follow-up each year was assessed. We described retention in care at 3, 6 and 12 months and median time of follow-up. Incidence of PrEP discontinuation was calculated using Poisson regression.
Results: Between January 2016 and December 2023, 209 TW have been followed up for PrEP at Bichat Hospital, with a median age of 36 years and mostly originating from South America (79.4%, 166/209). Seventy-four per cent of TW (155/209) were sex workers and 53.6% (112/209) had regular health insurance. Most of TW were on daily PrEP (94.3 %, 197/209).The total number of TW followed-up for PrEP per year increased from 17 in 2016 to 129 in 2023. Median time of follow-up was 10.3 months and incidence of PrEP discontinuations was 58.2 (CI 95% 49.51 to 68.57) per 100 persons-year. Retention in care at 6 and 12 months was, respectively, 62% and 38% for users who started PrEP in 2016 and 81% and 31% for those who started in 2022. Seven per cent of TW (13/190) experienced adverse events, leading to PrEP discontinuation in 10/190 cases. Two cases of HIV seroconversion were reported, both in TW who had stopped PrEP for gastrointestinal intolerance.
Conclusions: Our multidisciplinary reach-out community-led PrEP programme has increased PrEP access among our cohort of TW. Rates of retention in such a prevention programme of care remained poor. More interventions are needed to analyse PrEP barriers and improve retention in care for this specific population.
期刊介绍:
Sexually Transmitted Infections is the world’s longest running international journal on sexual health. It aims to keep practitioners, trainees and researchers up to date in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of all STIs and HIV. The journal publishes original research, descriptive epidemiology, evidence-based reviews and comment on the clinical, public health, sociological and laboratory aspects of sexual health from around the world. We also publish educational articles, letters and other material of interest to readers, along with podcasts and other online material. STI provides a high quality editorial service from submission to publication.