Kitman Choi, Hsingmei Liu, Yingying Zhu, Zhuoyu Jiang, Sha Lu
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Acne cosmetica refers to acne breakouts caused by cosmetics. Various factors within cosmetics can contribute to the occurrence of acne cosmetica. However, there is a lack of epidemiological surveys on the risk of acne caused by comedogenicity ingredients in cosmetics. This research seeks to examine the correlation between the cosmetics usage and the incidence of acne by focusing on three key factors: the kind of cosmetic exposure, the cosmetic exposure index, and the usage of cosmetic containing comedogenicity ingredients.
Methods: We collected information from 151 participants in the case-control study who answered a self-administered questionnaire about cosmetics assessment. Participants were evaluated based on their cosmetic usage and exposure.
Results: Our findings indicated that facial cleansers (P=0.04), foundation (P=0.03), and powders (P=0.01) were related with an increased risk of acne, with the impact ranking from greatest to least as facial cleansers > powders > foundation. When adjusting for variables such as age, occupation, parental history of acne, and the milk consumption, only the usage of powders remained a significant risk factor for acne [OR (95% CI): 3.47 (1.58-7.59), P=0.02]. Additionally, moisturizers were identified as independent risk factors for acne, with a higher usage dose correlating with an increased risk [OR (95% CI): 1.03 (1.01-1.05), P=0.03]. Furthermore, facial cleansers containing comedogenic ingredients were also discovered to be an independent risk factor for acne [OR (95% CI): 2.49 (1.23-4.90), P=0.01].
Conclusion: Certain cosmetic products may elevate the risk of developing acne, with risk levels influenced by both the dosage of the products and their specific ingredients.
期刊介绍：
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on the latest clinical and experimental research in all aspects of skin disease and cosmetic interventions. Normal and pathological processes in skin development and aging, their modification and treatment, as well as basic research into histology of dermal and dermal structures that provide clinical insights and potential treatment options are key topics for the journal.
Patient satisfaction, preference, quality of life, compliance, persistence and their role in developing new management options to optimize outcomes for target conditions constitute major areas of interest.
The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of clinical studies, reviews and original research in skin research and skin care.
All areas of dermatology will be covered; contributions will be welcomed from all clinicians and basic science researchers globally.
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