Sleep-related metacognitions in inpatients with mental disorders.

IF 3.7 3区医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-08-05 DOI:10.1007/s00406-025-02073-1

Elisabeth Anzenberger, Michael Schredl, Claudia Schilling

{"title":"Sleep-related metacognitions in inpatients with mental disorders.","authors":"Elisabeth Anzenberger, Michael Schredl, Claudia Schilling","doi":"10.1007/s00406-025-02073-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Sleep difficulties are a well-known issue among patients with mental disorders. Sleep related metacognitions often play a role in the etiology of sleep disturbances. This study examined the role of sleep-related metacognitions in a sample of psychiatric inpatients.Methods: A total of 75 patients admitted to the psychiatric clinic of the Central Institute of Mental Health (CIMH) in Mannheim, Germany, were included in the study. The participants completed a series of psychometric questionnaires, including the Metacognitive Questionnaire for Insomnia (MCQ-I 20), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI).Results: The psychiatric patient sample exhibited significantly elevated scores on the MCQ-I 20 when compared to a healthy control group and demonstrated comparable scores to a group of insomnia patients. Sleep-related metacognitions in the psychiatric patient sample correlated significantly with increased depression levels and insomnia symptoms.Conclusions: The findings of this study provide evidence that sleep-related metacognitions play a role in the etiology of sleep problems in patients with mental disorders.","PeriodicalId":11822,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-025-02073-1","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Sleep difficulties are a well-known issue among patients with mental disorders. Sleep related metacognitions often play a role in the etiology of sleep disturbances. This study examined the role of sleep-related metacognitions in a sample of psychiatric inpatients.

Methods: A total of 75 patients admitted to the psychiatric clinic of the Central Institute of Mental Health (CIMH) in Mannheim, Germany, were included in the study. The participants completed a series of psychometric questionnaires, including the Metacognitive Questionnaire for Insomnia (MCQ-I 20), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI).

Results: The psychiatric patient sample exhibited significantly elevated scores on the MCQ-I 20 when compared to a healthy control group and demonstrated comparable scores to a group of insomnia patients. Sleep-related metacognitions in the psychiatric patient sample correlated significantly with increased depression levels and insomnia symptoms.

Conclusions: The findings of this study provide evidence that sleep-related metacognitions play a role in the etiology of sleep problems in patients with mental disorders.

查看原文本刊更多论文

住院精神障碍患者睡眠相关元认知。

背景：睡眠困难是精神障碍患者中一个众所周知的问题。睡眠相关的元认知通常在睡眠障碍的病因学中起作用。本研究以精神科住院病人为样本，探讨睡眠相关元认知的作用。方法：共纳入德国曼海姆中央精神卫生研究所（CIMH）精神科门诊收治的75例患者。参与者完成一系列心理测量问卷，包括失眠元认知问卷（MCQ-I - 20）、患者健康问卷（PHQ-9）和失眠严重程度指数（ISI）。结果：与健康对照组相比，精神病患者样本在MCQ-I - 20上的得分显著提高，与失眠患者组的得分相当。精神病人样本中与睡眠相关的元认知与抑郁水平和失眠症状显著相关。结论：本研究结果为睡眠相关元认知在精神障碍患者睡眠问题的病因学中发挥作用提供了证据。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

8.80

自引率

4.30%

发文量

154

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The original papers published in the European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience deal with all aspects of psychiatry and related clinical neuroscience. Clinical psychiatry, psychopathology, epidemiology as well as brain imaging, neuropathological, neurophysiological, neurochemical and moleculargenetic studies of psychiatric disorders are among the topics covered. Thus both the clinician and the neuroscientist are provided with a handy source of information on important scientific developments.