Adaptation of the Content of a Behavioural Text Message Delivered Weight Management Intervention for a Socio-Culturally and Geographically Diverse Population of Postpartum Women in the UK: The Supporting MumS (SMS) Intervention
Eleni Spyreli, Lizzie Caperon, Emma Ansell, Sara Ahern, Sally Bridges, Elinor Coulman, Stephan U. Dombrowski, Frank Kee, Jayne V. Woodside, Dunla Gallagher, Michelle C. McKinley
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
The Supporting MumS (SMS) intervention, originally piloted in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom (UK), uses automated text messages aiming to support diet and physical activity behaviour change for weight management in the postpartum period. Before testing the effectiveness of the SMS intervention in a UK-wide randomised controlled trial, it was important to ensure that the core component of the intervention was acceptable and culturally relevant for a diverse range of women across different regions of the UK.
Objective
to undertake Personal and Public Involvement (PPI) to adapt the content of the previously developed library of text messages for a socio-culturally and geographically diverse population of postpartum women.
Setting and Participants
Recruitment focused on mothers who lived in London, Bradford and various locations in Scotland, who had had a child within the last 2 years and had struggled with their weight. Existing PPI networks and community groups helped identify PPI representatives.
Design
The PPI activities employed an iterative process including three stages: (1) an online group session to review some of the text messages and provide immediate feedback; (2) online group sessions to review adaptations made to messages; and (3) working remotely on a one-to-one basis with PPI collaborators to review and provide comments and suggestions on the entire text message library (previously modified based on feedback from stages 1 and 2).
Results
A total of 19 PPI representatives responded to the invitation and 18 contributed to the review of the SMS text messages: n = 12 from England [n = 4 from London (African-Caribbean ethnicity); n = 8 from Bradford (Asian ethnicity]; n = 6 from Scotland (White ethnicity). During a period of 9 months (July 2021-March 2022), they provided unprompted, positive feedback about the overall concept of a text message-delivered intervention to support postpartum weight management. During review and discussion of the original text message content they suggested minor amendments on the length, language, humour and cultural relevance of the text messages. Overall, no messages needed major re-writing.
Conclusion
This PPI work provided useful suggestions for the cultural and regional adaptation of the content of a text message library that aims to support postpartum weight management. Minor modifications to the messages were suggested. The effectiveness of the Supporting MumS intervention will be tested in a UK-wide trial.
Patient or Public Contribution
Our PPI collaborators were identified through existing PPI networks and community groups. They contributed through online group sessions and on a one-to-one basis through email correspondence. They offered valuable insights into ways of enhancing the cultural and regional relevance of a library of text messages to support diet and physical activity behaviour change for weight loss and weight loss maintenance in the postpartum period.
期刊介绍:
Health Expectations promotes critical thinking and informed debate about all aspects of patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) in health and social care, health policy and health services research including:
• Person-centred care and quality improvement
• Patients'' participation in decisions about disease prevention and management
• Public perceptions of health services
• Citizen involvement in health care policy making and priority-setting
• Methods for monitoring and evaluating participation
• Empowerment and consumerism
• Patients'' role in safety and quality
• Patient and public role in health services research
• Co-production (researchers working with patients and the public) of research, health care and policy
Health Expectations is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal publishing original research, review articles and critical commentaries. It includes papers which clarify concepts, develop theories, and critically analyse and evaluate specific policies and practices. The Journal provides an inter-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers (including PPIE researchers) from a range of backgrounds and expertise can present their work to other researchers, policy-makers, health care professionals, managers, patients and consumer advocates.