[Chronic heart failure in elderly and senile patients with postinfarction left ventricular aneurysm: issues of epidemiology, etiology, surgical treatment.]

Q4 Medicine
V V Mishagin, N G Lukyanov, K L Kozlov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

With age, the frequency of cardiovascular diseases increases, which makes сhronic heart failure (CHF) one of the most common pathologies in the elderly. CHF in elderly and senile patients, complicated by postinfarction left ventricular aneurysm (LVA), is a serious problem in clinical practice. Postinfarction aneurysm of the left ventricle, which occurs after a myocardial infarction, significantly worsens the prognosis, leading to a violation of heart function and an increased risk of cardiovascular complications. The article presents an overview of publications on the epidemiology of chronic heart failure in patients with LVA, including age and gender aspects. Based on the analysis of available publications, modern views on the problem of the emergence of LVA are highlighted. The data testifying to the prognostic significance of LVA as a factor associated with the aggravation of the course and the development of cardiovascular complications in patients with CHF are presented.

老年慢性心力衰竭和老年梗死后左心室动脉瘤患者:流行病学、病因学、手术治疗问题。
随着年龄的增长,心血管疾病的发生频率增加,使得慢性心力衰竭(CHF)成为老年人最常见的疾病之一。中老年CHF患者并发梗死后左室动脉瘤(LVA)是临床上较为严重的问题。心肌梗死后发生的左心室梗死后动脉瘤会显著恶化预后,导致心功能的损害和心血管并发症的风险增加。本文概述了LVA患者慢性心力衰竭的流行病学,包括年龄和性别方面的出版物。在对现有出版物进行分析的基础上,重点介绍了现代对LVA产生问题的看法。数据证明LVA是与CHF患者病程加重和心血管并发症发生相关的因素,具有预后意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
131
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