Molecular Variants in SIRT1 Gene Among Saudi Women Diagnosed with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Case-Control Study.

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
International Journal of Women's Health Pub Date : 2025-07-28 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/IJWH.S510344
Mohammed Alfaifi, Adel Abo Mansour, Bijesh Yadav, Imran Ali Khan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is defined as impaired glucose intolerance resulting in hyperglycemia. SIRT1 deficiency and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were also related to diabetes. No documented studies were carried out between GDM and SIRT1 SNPs and it is also not confirmed whether SIRT1 SNPs had a role in GDM women.

Objective: This study was designed to explore the molecular association carried out between GDM women and SIRT1 gene SNPs present in the Saudi Arabia. This is a case-control study carried out in Capital city of Saudi Arabia.

Methods/design: Serum samples were used for studying biochemical parameters, genotyping and Sanger sequencings for rs4746720 and rs10823112 SNPs. Statistical analysis was carried out between GDM and non-GDM women for anthropometric, biochemical and molecular data.

Results: A total of 120 GDM and 120 non-GDM women were recruited based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Different forms of glucose values have confirmed the statistical association levels between GDM and non-GDM women (p < 0.05). Penalized logistic regression analysis showed the positive association with FBG, OGTT-2hr and HDLc levels (p < 0.05) in GDM women. The rs4746720 SNP was associated with GDM (p = 0.01). ANOVA analysis has confirmed the strong association with FBG (p = 0.002), PPBG (p = 0.0001) and HDLc (p = 0.0003) levels in rs4746720 SNP; while in rs10823112 SNP, both PPBG (p = 0.0001) and HDLc (p = 0.01) were associated. Linkage disequilibrium and GMDR analysis showed significant associations (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: This study confirms rs4746720 SNP and glucose levels played a role in this study.

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诊断为妊娠糖尿病的沙特妇女SIRT1基因的分子变异:一项病例-对照研究
背景:妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)被定义为葡萄糖耐受不良导致高血糖。SIRT1缺乏和单核苷酸多态性(snp)也与糖尿病有关。GDM和SIRT1 snp之间没有文献研究,SIRT1 snp是否在GDM女性中起作用也没有得到证实。目的:本研究旨在探讨沙特阿拉伯存在的GDM女性与SIRT1基因snp之间的分子关联。这是一项在沙特阿拉伯首都进行的病例对照研究。方法/设计:采用血清样本进行rs4746720和rs10823112 snp的生化参数、基因分型和Sanger测序研究。统计分析GDM和非GDM女性的人体测量、生化和分子数据。结果:根据纳入和排除标准,共招募了120名GDM和120名非GDM女性。不同形式的葡萄糖值证实了GDM和非GDM女性之间的统计学关联水平(p < 0.05)。惩罚logistic回归分析显示,GDM妇女的FBG、OGTT-2hr和HDLc水平正相关(p < 0.05)。rs4746720 SNP与GDM相关(p = 0.01)。方差分析证实,rs4746720 SNP与FBG (p = 0.002)、PPBG (p = 0.0001)和HDLc (p = 0.0003)水平密切相关;而在rs10823112 SNP中,PPBG (p = 0.0001)和HDLc (p = 0.01)均相关。连锁不平衡和GMDR分析显示有显著相关性(p < 0.05)。结论:本研究证实rs4746720 SNP和葡萄糖水平在本研究中发挥了作用。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Women's Health
International Journal of Women's Health OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
194
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Women''s Health is an international, peer-reviewed, open access, online journal. Publishing original research, reports, editorials, reviews and commentaries on all aspects of women''s healthcare including gynecology, obstetrics, and breast cancer. Subject areas include: Chronic conditions including cancers of various organs specific and not specific to women Migraine, headaches, arthritis, osteoporosis Endocrine and autoimmune syndromes - asthma, multiple sclerosis, lupus, diabetes Sexual and reproductive health including fertility patterns and emerging technologies to address infertility Infectious disease with chronic sequelae including HIV/AIDS, HPV, PID, and other STDs Psychological and psychosocial conditions - depression across the life span, substance abuse, domestic violence Health maintenance among aging females - factors affecting the quality of life including physical, social and mental issues Avenues for health promotion and disease prevention across the life span Male vs female incidence comparisons for conditions that affect both genders.
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