{"title":"The influence of 179 lipid metabolism on head and neck cancer is mediated by 91 inflammatory factors.","authors":"Shaoqi Hua, Tingyu Lang, Ruimin Liu","doi":"10.1177/0265539X251343832","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Head and neck cancer (HNC) is influenced by lipids and inflammatory factors. This study explores the causal relationship between 179 lipids, 91 inflammatory factors, and HNC using Mendelian Randomization (MR) analysis.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>GWAS datasets for lipids and inflammatory markers were combined with HNC data from the FinnGen Biobank. TSMR and MVMR analyses with multiple sensitivity methods were performed to validate results. Mediator analysis identified inflammatory factors as intermediaries in lipid-HNC pathways.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eight lipids were causally associated with HNC. Two distinct pathways were identified: inflammatory markers CD244, FLT3LG, and NT-3 mediated the relationship between lipids (e.g., sterol esters, phosphatidylcholines) and HNC.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study identifies lipids and inflammatory markers as key mediators of HNC development, offering potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for future research.</p>","PeriodicalId":10647,"journal":{"name":"Community dental health","volume":"42 2","pages":"17-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Community dental health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0265539X251343832","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/26 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Head and neck cancer (HNC) is influenced by lipids and inflammatory factors. This study explores the causal relationship between 179 lipids, 91 inflammatory factors, and HNC using Mendelian Randomization (MR) analysis.
Method: GWAS datasets for lipids and inflammatory markers were combined with HNC data from the FinnGen Biobank. TSMR and MVMR analyses with multiple sensitivity methods were performed to validate results. Mediator analysis identified inflammatory factors as intermediaries in lipid-HNC pathways.
Results: Eight lipids were causally associated with HNC. Two distinct pathways were identified: inflammatory markers CD244, FLT3LG, and NT-3 mediated the relationship between lipids (e.g., sterol esters, phosphatidylcholines) and HNC.
Conclusion: This study identifies lipids and inflammatory markers as key mediators of HNC development, offering potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for future research.
期刊介绍:
The journal is concerned with dental public health and related subjects. Dental public health is the science and the art of preventing oral disease, promoting oral health, and improving the quality of life through the organised efforts of society.
The discipline covers a wide range and includes such topics as:
-oral epidemiology-
oral health services research-
preventive dentistry - especially in relation to communities-
oral health education and promotion-
clinical research - with particular emphasis on the care of special groups-
behavioural sciences related to dentistry-
decision theory-
quality of life-
risk analysis-
ethics and oral health economics-
quality assessment.
The journal publishes scientific articles on the relevant fields, review articles, discussion papers, news items, and editorials. It is of interest to dentists working in dental public health and to other professionals concerned with disease prevention, health service planning, and health promotion throughout the world. In the case of epidemiology of oral diseases the Journal prioritises national studies unless local studies have major methodological innovations or information of particular interest.