Making Us Visible in the Cityscape: Organizers’ Reasons for Holding Ramadan Celebrations in Copenhagen's Public Space

Abstract

This qualitative case study examines the motivations behind the first public celebration of Ramadan in Copenhagen's cityscape in 2024, exploring the interplay between visibility, identity recognition and citizenship for Danish-Muslims. Through thematic analysis of interviews with event organizers, the study situates itself within social psychological theories of locational citizenship, recognition and identity dynamics in public spaces. Findings demonstrate how organizers strategically balanced the desire for public recognition and cultural affirmation against anticipated societal backlash and exclusion. Visibility in public space emerges as both an assertion of Danish-Muslim identity and a proactive invitation for cross-group recognition and dialogue. The study contributes to understanding how minoritized communities spatially navigate claims to belonging, underscoring the importance of public spaces as sites where minority groups seek recognition and legitimacy.