Peanut butter confirmed as the source in a case of infant botulism, United Kingdom, 2024.

IF 7.8 2区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Rosie J Crane, Corinne Fl Amar, Humphrey Omoruyi, Burhan Ahmed, Jonathan Finch, Rachael Kendrick, Shamez Ladhani, Anais Painset, Dunstan Rajendram, Nika Raphaely, Buvana Dwarakanathan, Suba Guruprasad, Hani Zuhur-Adi, Vanessa K Wong, Gauri Godbole
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A 6-month-old infant was hospitalised with suspected infant botulism after being given peanut butter to reduce their risk of developing peanut allergy. Clostridium botulinum type A was detected in their faeces and the peanut butter by PCR and culture. Whole genome sequencing confirmed identical strains, identifying the peanut butter as the source of infection. The infant was treated with human-derived antitoxin Botulism Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human) (BIG-IV) and recovered well. This case highlights potential botulism risk with early peanut introduction.

花生酱被确认为2024年英国婴儿肉毒杆菌中毒病例的来源。
一名6个月大的婴儿在服用花生酱以降低花生过敏的风险后,因疑似婴儿肉毒中毒而住院。采用PCR和培养方法在其粪便和花生酱中检测到A型肉毒杆菌。全基因组测序证实了相同的菌株,确定花生酱是感染源。婴儿经人源性肉毒杆菌免疫球蛋白静脉注射(BIG-IV)治疗后恢复良好。这个病例强调了早期引入花生的潜在肉毒中毒风险。
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来源期刊
Eurosurveillance
Eurosurveillance INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
32.70
自引率
2.10%
发文量
430
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Eurosurveillance is a European peer-reviewed journal focusing on the epidemiology, surveillance, prevention, and control of communicable diseases relevant to Europe.It is a weekly online journal, with 50 issues per year published on Thursdays. The journal includes short rapid communications, in-depth research articles, surveillance reports, reviews, and perspective papers. It excels in timely publication of authoritative papers on ongoing outbreaks or other public health events. Under special circumstances when current events need to be urgently communicated to readers for rapid public health action, e-alerts can be released outside of the regular publishing schedule. Additionally, topical compilations and special issues may be provided in PDF format.
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