Inspecting urban transit-oriented development from the perspective of human activity: A case study of Xi'an, China

IF 6.3 2区工程技术 Q1 ECONOMICS

Journal of Transport Geography Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2025.104381

Jiayu Liu , Xiping Yang , Lin Luo , Junyi Li , Hongfei Chen , Rui An , Jiyuan Li

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Evaluation of transit-oriented development (TOD) can inform the exploitation of transportation and land use around metro stations. This study evaluates TOD by focusing on human activity patterns around metro stations, addressing a gap in previous research that mainly integrated transport capacity, land use, and the built environment. Using data from Xi'an, China, three types of human flow (home-work, home-other, work-other) are analyzed to construct five-dimensional activity indicators representing diversity, intensity, and the proportion of home, work, and other activities near metro stations. Stations are classified into seven clusters based on these activity characteristics. Multinomial logistic regression and random forest models are applied to examine the relationship between the built environment and TOD clusters, revealing their impact on human activity patterns. The findings offer insights into how the built environment influences TOD categories, supporting future transportation planning and decision-making.

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人类活动视角下的城市交通导向发展研究——以西安市为例

轨道交通导向发展（TOD）的评价可以为地铁车站周边的交通开发和土地利用提供参考。本研究通过关注地铁站周围的人类活动模式来评估TOD，解决了以往研究的空白，主要是将运输能力、土地利用和建筑环境结合起来。利用中国西安的数据，分析了三种类型的人流（家庭-工作、家庭-其他、工作-其他），构建了地铁车站附近家庭、工作和其他活动的多样性、强度和比例的五维活动指标。根据这些活动特征，将台站分为七个集群。采用多项逻辑回归和随机森林模型研究了建筑环境与TOD集群之间的关系，揭示了它们对人类活动模式的影响。研究结果为建筑环境如何影响TOD类别提供了见解，为未来的交通规划和决策提供了支持。

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来源期刊

Journal of Transport Geography Multiple-

CiteScore

11.50

自引率

11.50%

发文量

197

期刊介绍： A major resurgence has occurred in transport geography in the wake of political and policy changes, huge transport infrastructure projects and responses to urban traffic congestion. The Journal of Transport Geography provides a central focus for developments in this rapidly expanding sub-discipline.