Effect of Nursing Managers' Ethical Leadership on Clinical Nurse Empowerment, Performance, and Organizational Commitment.

Jihun Kim, Seok Hee Jeong, Hee Sun Kim, Myung Ha Lee
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Abstract

Background: Effective leadership by nursing unit managers can empower nurses, which is known to positively affect their performance and organizational commitment. However, a paucity of studies has investigated the mediating role of empowerment on the relationship between ethical leadership and the performance and organizational commitment of nurses.

Purpose: This study was designed to investigate empowerment as a mediator between the ethical leadership of nursing managers and the professional performance and organizational commitment of clinical nurses.

Methods: Two hundred and twenty nurses working in tertiary general hospitals in South Korea participated in an online survey conducted from August 1 to September 30, 2020. Mediation analysis was performed using the Hayes PROCESS macro for SPSS.

Results: Empowerment was found to mediate the relationship between ethical nursing leadership and, respectively, clinical nurse performance and organizational commitment. Notably, ethical nursing leadership was also found to directly influence organizational commitment in clinical nurses.

Conclusions/implications for practice: Empowerment significantly and positively mediates the influence of ethical nursing leadership on key nursing productivity outcomes such as nursing performance and organizational commitment. Thus, empowering clinical nurses is critical to improving their performance and organizational commitment. Ethical leadership by nursing unit managers can help empower nurses and improve their performance.

Abstract Image

护理管理者伦理领导对临床护士授权、绩效和组织承诺的影响。
背景:护理单位管理者的有效领导可以赋予护士权力,这对他们的绩效和组织承诺有积极的影响。然而,很少有研究调查授权对道德领导与护士绩效和组织承诺之间关系的中介作用。目的:本研究旨在探讨授权在护理管理者伦理领导与临床护士专业绩效和组织承诺之间的中介作用。方法:2020年8月1日至9月30日,对韩国三级综合医院的220名护士进行在线调查。中介分析使用SPSS的Hayes PROCESS宏进行。结果:授权在护士伦理领导与临床护士绩效和组织承诺之间分别起中介作用。值得注意的是,道德护理领导也被发现直接影响临床护士的组织承诺。结论/实践启示:授权在伦理护理领导对护理绩效和组织承诺等关键护理生产力结果的影响中具有显著和正向的中介作用。因此,赋予临床护士权力是提高他们的表现和组织承诺的关键。护理单位管理者的道德领导有助于赋予护士权力并提高她们的表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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