Impact of population ageing on stroke-related disability-adjusted life years: a global decomposition analysis

IF 3.4 3区医学 Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

Aging Clinical and Experimental Research Pub Date : 2025-07-30 DOI:10.1007/s40520-025-03145-x

Yannan Wang, Hexi Wang, Yue Fang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

This study aims to analyze the global impact of population ageing on stroke-related disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from 1990 to 2021.

Methods

Decomposition analysis was conducted using Global Burden of Disease (GBD) data to isolate the contributions of population size, ageing, and age-specific stroke rates to stroke-related DALYs.

Results

Population ageing was found to be the dominant driver of stroke-related DALYs globally. From 1990 to 2021, population ageing contributed to an increase of 55.24 million stroke-related DALYs. The greatest impact was observed in Middle-SDI regions, where stroke-related DALYs attributable to population ageing rose significantly. Among the GBD regions, East Asia had the highest contribution to stroke-related DALYs attributed to population ageing for males (100.41%), while High-income Asia Pacific recorded the highest for females (97.49%). In stroke subtypes, ischemic stroke was the most significantly affected by population ageing, while subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) was the least affected.

Conclusions

Population ageing is a dominant driver of the growing global stroke burden, necessitating targeted public health interventions for ageing populations.

查看原文本刊更多论文

人口老龄化对卒中相关残疾调整寿命年的影响：全球分解分析。

背景：本研究旨在分析1990年至2021年全球人口老龄化对卒中相关残疾调整生命年（DALYs）的影响。方法：使用全球疾病负担（GBD）数据进行分解分析，以分离人口规模、老龄化和年龄特异性卒中发生率对卒中相关DALYs的贡献。结果：人口老龄化是全球卒中相关DALYs的主要驱动因素。从1990年到2021年，人口老龄化导致与中风相关的伤残调整生活年增加5524万。在中sdi地区观察到的影响最大，其中归因于人口老龄化的卒中相关DALYs显著上升。在GBD区域中，东亚男性因人口老龄化导致卒中相关伤残调整年的贡献最高（100.41%），而高收入亚太地区女性最高（97.49%）。在脑卒中亚型中，人口老龄化对缺血性脑卒中的影响最为显著，而蛛网膜下腔出血（SAH）的影响最小。结论：人口老龄化是全球卒中负担不断增加的主要驱动因素，因此有必要针对老龄化人口采取有针对性的公共卫生干预措施。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 医学-老年医学

CiteScore

7.90

自引率

5.00%

发文量

283

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： Aging clinical and experimental research offers a multidisciplinary forum on the progressing field of gerontology and geriatrics. The areas covered by the journal include: biogerontology, neurosciences, epidemiology, clinical gerontology and geriatric assessment, social, economical and behavioral gerontology. “Aging clinical and experimental research” appears bimonthly and publishes review articles, original papers and case reports.