{"title":"The Effect of an Apparent Hearing Device and Hearing Loss Degree on Social Appearance Anxiety and Self-Esteem.","authors":"Halide Çetin Kara, Burcu Deniz, Talha Çögen","doi":"10.1044/2025_AJA-24-00213","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Individuals with health loss may refrain from using medical products due to concerns about their appearance. This study aimed to examine the impact of hearing loss (HL) or the use of a hearing device (HD) on social appearance anxiety and self-esteem.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The study included 236 adults over the age of 18 years: 74 with normal hearing (NH), 44 with HL (not using HD), 62 with unilateral use of hearing aids (HAs), and 56 with unilateral use of cochlear implants (CIs). Each participant completed the self-esteem subscale of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale (SAAS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>While the SAAS scores of individuals with HL were significantly different from individuals with NH, there was no significant difference for the RSES scores. CI users had higher average SAAS scores compared to HA users. Furthermore, there was a significant negative correlation between SAAS and RSES scores for each group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>HL and the use of a visible HD increase social appearance anxiety. Developing intervention programs for those with HL who have social appearance anxiety can improve their participation in social interaction and increase their self-esteem.</p>","PeriodicalId":49241,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Audiology","volume":" ","pages":"651-660"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Audiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1044/2025_AJA-24-00213","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/7/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: Individuals with health loss may refrain from using medical products due to concerns about their appearance. This study aimed to examine the impact of hearing loss (HL) or the use of a hearing device (HD) on social appearance anxiety and self-esteem.
Method: The study included 236 adults over the age of 18 years: 74 with normal hearing (NH), 44 with HL (not using HD), 62 with unilateral use of hearing aids (HAs), and 56 with unilateral use of cochlear implants (CIs). Each participant completed the self-esteem subscale of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale (SAAS).
Results: While the SAAS scores of individuals with HL were significantly different from individuals with NH, there was no significant difference for the RSES scores. CI users had higher average SAAS scores compared to HA users. Furthermore, there was a significant negative correlation between SAAS and RSES scores for each group.
Conclusions: HL and the use of a visible HD increase social appearance anxiety. Developing intervention programs for those with HL who have social appearance anxiety can improve their participation in social interaction and increase their self-esteem.
期刊介绍:
Mission: AJA publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles pertaining to clinical audiology methods and issues, and serves as an outlet for discussion of related professional and educational issues and ideas. The journal is an international outlet for research on clinical research pertaining to screening, diagnosis, management and outcomes of hearing and balance disorders as well as the etiologies and characteristics of these disorders. The clinical orientation of the journal allows for the publication of reports on audiology as implemented nationally and internationally, including novel clinical procedures, approaches, and cases. AJA seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work.
Scope: The broad field of clinical audiology, including audiologic/aural rehabilitation; balance and balance disorders; cultural and linguistic diversity; detection, diagnosis, prevention, habilitation, rehabilitation, and monitoring of hearing loss; hearing aids, cochlear implants, and hearing-assistive technology; hearing disorders; lifespan perspectives on auditory function; speech perception; and tinnitus.