New Molecular Insights on Gabapentin

IF 4.3 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Sofía Municio, Sergio Mato, José L. Alonso, Elena R. Alonso and Iker León*, 
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Neutral gabapentin has been vaporized by laser ablation and supersonically expanded to record its rotational spectrum using Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. We report the detection of five stable conformers, which differ in the intramolecular interactions between the different functional groups (OH, C=O, and NH). Two configurations, axial and equatorial, are possible depending on the chair form of the cyclohexane ring, and both forms are detected, with the latter being predominant. The conformational landscape of gabapentin is compared with that of GABA, and significant differences are observed. One of the most meaningful results of such a comparison is that the relationship between the intramolecular interactions and the relative abundance within each type is reversed from GABA to gabapentin. It could explain the distinction in the mechanism of action of GABA and gabapentin, despite being structurally similar.

加巴喷丁分子的新认识。
对中性加巴喷丁进行激光烧蚀汽化和超音速膨胀,利用傅里叶变换微波光谱法记录其旋转光谱。我们报道了五种稳定构象的检测,它们在不同官能团(OH, C=O和NH)之间的分子内相互作用不同。根据环己烷环的椅形,可能有轴向和平伏两种构型,两种构型都被检测到,以后者为主。对比加巴喷丁与GABA的构象景观,发现两者存在显著差异。这种比较最有意义的结果之一是,从GABA到加巴喷丁,每种类型的分子内相互作用与相对丰度之间的关系是相反的。这可以解释GABA和加巴喷丁在作用机制上的区别,尽管它们的结构相似。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: ACS Physical Chemistry Au is an open access journal which publishes original fundamental and applied research on all aspects of physical chemistry. The journal publishes new and original experimental computational and theoretical research of interest to physical chemists biophysical chemists chemical physicists physicists material scientists and engineers. An essential criterion for acceptance is that the manuscript provides new physical insight or develops new tools and methods of general interest. Some major topical areas include:Molecules Clusters and Aerosols; Biophysics Biomaterials Liquids and Soft Matter; Energy Materials and Catalysis
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