Celebrating Over 10 Years of Human Milk Research in the Human Biology Association

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
Elizabeth M. Miller, Masako Fujita, Katie Hinde, Melanie A. Martin, Katherine Wander, Elizabeth A. Quinn
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Since we published “Field and Laboratory Methods in Human Milk Research” in 2013, human milk research has increased dramatically in both number and diversity of studies. Anthropological human biologists and biological anthropologists have played key roles in the realization of this research, arguing that evolutionary, developmental, and biocultural perspectives as essential for understanding variation in human milk. The purpose of this review is to highlight human biologists' and biological anthropologists' contributions to our understanding of human milk, often made in broadly collaborative research, as part of the 50th anniversary of the Human Biology Association. In this review, we identify three areas where human biologists have made major contributions: (1) understanding milk as a phenotype, (2) sex-differentiated milk synthesis, and (3) the cultural ecology of milk. We end this review by discussing future research directions and the applied and translational potentials of milk research, calling on human biologists to continue our leadership in the field in the decades to come.

人类生物学协会庆祝母乳研究超过10年
自从我们在2013年发表了“母乳研究中的现场和实验室方法”以来,母乳研究在数量和多样性方面都有了显著的增长。人类人类学生物学家和生物人类学家在这项研究的实现中发挥了关键作用,他们认为进化、发育和生物文化的观点对于理解母乳的变化至关重要。这篇综述的目的是强调人类生物学家和生物人类学家对我们理解母乳的贡献,这些贡献通常是在广泛的合作研究中做出的,作为人类生物学协会50周年纪念的一部分。在这篇综述中,我们确定了人类生物学家做出重大贡献的三个领域:(1)理解牛奶作为一种表型,(2)性别分化的牛奶合成,以及(3)牛奶的文化生态。最后,我们讨论了未来的研究方向以及牛奶研究的应用和转化潜力,呼吁人类生物学家在未来几十年继续在该领域发挥领导作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
13.80%
发文量
124
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Human Biology is the Official Journal of the Human Biology Association. The American Journal of Human Biology is a bimonthly, peer-reviewed, internationally circulated journal that publishes reports of original research, theoretical articles and timely reviews, and brief communications in the interdisciplinary field of human biology. As the official journal of the Human Biology Association, the Journal also publishes abstracts of research presented at its annual scientific meeting and book reviews relevant to the field. The Journal seeks scholarly manuscripts that address all aspects of human biology, health, and disease, particularly those that stress comparative, developmental, ecological, or evolutionary perspectives. The transdisciplinary areas covered in the Journal include, but are not limited to, epidemiology, genetic variation, population biology and demography, physiology, anatomy, nutrition, growth and aging, physical performance, physical activity and fitness, ecology, and evolution, along with their interactions. The Journal publishes basic, applied, and methodologically oriented research from all areas, including measurement, analytical techniques and strategies, and computer applications in human biology. Like many other biologically oriented disciplines, the field of human biology has undergone considerable growth and diversification in recent years, and the expansion of the aims and scope of the Journal is a reflection of this growth and membership diversification. The Journal is committed to prompt review, and priority publication is given to manuscripts with novel or timely findings, and to manuscripts of unusual interest.
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